Opti-Acoustic Scene Reconstruction in Highly Turbid Underwater Environments

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Collado-Gonzalez, Ivana, McConnell, John, Szenher, Paul, Englot, Brendan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Collado-Gonzalez, Ivana
McConnell, John
Szenher, Paul
Englot, Brendan
author_facet Collado-Gonzalez, Ivana
McConnell, John
Szenher, Paul
Englot, Brendan
contents Scene reconstruction is an essential capability for underwater robots navigating in close proximity to structures. Monocular vision-based reconstruction methods are unreliable in turbid waters and lack depth scale information. Sonars are robust to turbid water and non-uniform lighting conditions, however, they have low resolution and elevation ambiguity. This work proposes a real-time opti-acoustic scene reconstruction method that is specially optimized to work in turbid water. Our strategy avoids having to identify point features in visual data and instead identifies regions of interest in the data. We then match relevant regions in the image to corresponding sonar data. A reconstruction is obtained by leveraging range data from the sonar and elevation data from the camera image. Experimental comparisons against other vision-based and sonar-based approaches at varying turbidity levels, and field tests conducted in marina environments, validate the effectiveness of the proposed approach. We have made our code open-source to facilitate reproducibility and encourage community engagement.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_03408
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Opti-Acoustic Scene Reconstruction in Highly Turbid Underwater Environments
Collado-Gonzalez, Ivana
McConnell, John
Szenher, Paul
Englot, Brendan
Robotics
Scene reconstruction is an essential capability for underwater robots navigating in close proximity to structures. Monocular vision-based reconstruction methods are unreliable in turbid waters and lack depth scale information. Sonars are robust to turbid water and non-uniform lighting conditions, however, they have low resolution and elevation ambiguity. This work proposes a real-time opti-acoustic scene reconstruction method that is specially optimized to work in turbid water. Our strategy avoids having to identify point features in visual data and instead identifies regions of interest in the data. We then match relevant regions in the image to corresponding sonar data. A reconstruction is obtained by leveraging range data from the sonar and elevation data from the camera image. Experimental comparisons against other vision-based and sonar-based approaches at varying turbidity levels, and field tests conducted in marina environments, validate the effectiveness of the proposed approach. We have made our code open-source to facilitate reproducibility and encourage community engagement.
title Opti-Acoustic Scene Reconstruction in Highly Turbid Underwater Environments
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.03408