MetaScope: Optics-Driven Neural Network for Ultra-Micro Metalens Endoscopy

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Li, Wuyang, Pan, Wentao, Liu, Xiaoyuan, Luo, Zhendong, Li, Chenxin, Liu, Hengyu, Tsai, Din Ping, Chen, Mu Ku, Yuan, Yixuan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866912521598795776
author Li, Wuyang
Pan, Wentao
Liu, Xiaoyuan
Luo, Zhendong
Li, Chenxin
Liu, Hengyu
Tsai, Din Ping
Chen, Mu Ku
Yuan, Yixuan
author_facet Li, Wuyang
Pan, Wentao
Liu, Xiaoyuan
Luo, Zhendong
Li, Chenxin
Liu, Hengyu
Tsai, Din Ping
Chen, Mu Ku
Yuan, Yixuan
contents Miniaturized endoscopy has advanced accurate visual perception within the human body. Prevailing research remains limited to conventional cameras employing convex lenses, where the physical constraints with millimetre-scale thickness impose serious impediments on the micro-level clinical. Recently, with the emergence of meta-optics, ultra-micro imaging based on metalenses (micron-scale) has garnered great attention, serving as a promising solution. However, due to the physical difference of metalens, there is a large gap in data acquisition and algorithm research. In light of this, we aim to bridge this unexplored gap, advancing the novel metalens endoscopy. First, we establish datasets for metalens endoscopy and conduct preliminary optical simulation, identifying two derived optical issues that physically adhere to strong optical priors. Second, we propose MetaScope, a novel optics-driven neural network tailored for metalens endoscopy driven by physical optics. MetaScope comprises two novel designs: Optics-informed Intensity Adjustment (OIA), rectifying intensity decay by learning optical embeddings, and Optics-informed Chromatic Correction (OCC), mitigating chromatic aberration by learning spatial deformations informed by learned Point Spread Function (PSF) distributions. To enhance joint learning, we further deploy a gradient-guided distillation to transfer knowledge from the foundational model adaptively. Extensive experiments demonstrate that MetaScope not only outperforms state-of-the-art methods in both metalens segmentation and restoration but also achieves impressive generalized ability in real biomedical scenes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_03596
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MetaScope: Optics-Driven Neural Network for Ultra-Micro Metalens Endoscopy
Li, Wuyang
Pan, Wentao
Liu, Xiaoyuan
Luo, Zhendong
Li, Chenxin
Liu, Hengyu
Tsai, Din Ping
Chen, Mu Ku
Yuan, Yixuan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Miniaturized endoscopy has advanced accurate visual perception within the human body. Prevailing research remains limited to conventional cameras employing convex lenses, where the physical constraints with millimetre-scale thickness impose serious impediments on the micro-level clinical. Recently, with the emergence of meta-optics, ultra-micro imaging based on metalenses (micron-scale) has garnered great attention, serving as a promising solution. However, due to the physical difference of metalens, there is a large gap in data acquisition and algorithm research. In light of this, we aim to bridge this unexplored gap, advancing the novel metalens endoscopy. First, we establish datasets for metalens endoscopy and conduct preliminary optical simulation, identifying two derived optical issues that physically adhere to strong optical priors. Second, we propose MetaScope, a novel optics-driven neural network tailored for metalens endoscopy driven by physical optics. MetaScope comprises two novel designs: Optics-informed Intensity Adjustment (OIA), rectifying intensity decay by learning optical embeddings, and Optics-informed Chromatic Correction (OCC), mitigating chromatic aberration by learning spatial deformations informed by learned Point Spread Function (PSF) distributions. To enhance joint learning, we further deploy a gradient-guided distillation to transfer knowledge from the foundational model adaptively. Extensive experiments demonstrate that MetaScope not only outperforms state-of-the-art methods in both metalens segmentation and restoration but also achieves impressive generalized ability in real biomedical scenes.
title MetaScope: Optics-Driven Neural Network for Ultra-Micro Metalens Endoscopy
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.03596