Why Evolve When You Can Adapt? Post-Evolution Adaptation of Genetic Memory for On-the-Fly Control

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Hammami, Hamze, Barbulescu, Eva Denisa, Shaikh, Talal, Aldada, Mouayad, Munawar, Muhammad Saad
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Hammami, Hamze
Barbulescu, Eva Denisa
Shaikh, Talal
Aldada, Mouayad
Munawar, Muhammad Saad
author_facet Hammami, Hamze
Barbulescu, Eva Denisa
Shaikh, Talal
Aldada, Mouayad
Munawar, Muhammad Saad
contents Imagine a robot controller with the ability to adapt like human synapses, dynamically rewiring itself to overcome unforeseen challenges in real time. This paper proposes a novel zero-shot adaptation mechanism for evolutionary robotics, merging a standard Genetic Algorithm (GA) controller with online Hebbian plasticity. Inspired by biological systems, the method separates learning and memory, with the genotype acting as memory and Hebbian updates handling learning. In our approach, the fitness function is leveraged as a live scaling factor for Hebbian learning, enabling the robot's neural controller to adjust synaptic weights on-the-fly without additional training. This adds a dynamic adaptive layer that activates only during runtime to handle unexpected environmental changes. After the task, the robot 'forgets' the temporary adjustments and reverts to the original weights, preserving core knowledge. We validate this hybrid GA-Hebbian controller on an e-puck robot in a T-maze navigation task with changing light conditions and obstacles.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_03600
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Why Evolve When You Can Adapt? Post-Evolution Adaptation of Genetic Memory for On-the-Fly Control
Hammami, Hamze
Barbulescu, Eva Denisa
Shaikh, Talal
Aldada, Mouayad
Munawar, Muhammad Saad
Robotics
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Imagine a robot controller with the ability to adapt like human synapses, dynamically rewiring itself to overcome unforeseen challenges in real time. This paper proposes a novel zero-shot adaptation mechanism for evolutionary robotics, merging a standard Genetic Algorithm (GA) controller with online Hebbian plasticity. Inspired by biological systems, the method separates learning and memory, with the genotype acting as memory and Hebbian updates handling learning. In our approach, the fitness function is leveraged as a live scaling factor for Hebbian learning, enabling the robot's neural controller to adjust synaptic weights on-the-fly without additional training. This adds a dynamic adaptive layer that activates only during runtime to handle unexpected environmental changes. After the task, the robot 'forgets' the temporary adjustments and reverts to the original weights, preserving core knowledge. We validate this hybrid GA-Hebbian controller on an e-puck robot in a T-maze navigation task with changing light conditions and obstacles.
title Why Evolve When You Can Adapt? Post-Evolution Adaptation of Genetic Memory for On-the-Fly Control
topic Robotics
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.03600