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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Heredia, Carlos, Llosa, Josep
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.03601
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author Heredia, Carlos
Llosa, Josep
author_facet Heredia, Carlos
Llosa, Josep
contents We introduce a Hamiltonian framework for nonlocal Lagrangian systems without relying on infinite-derivative expansions. Starting from a (trajectory-based) variational principle and a generalized Noether theorem, we define the canonical momenta and energy. Moreover, we construct a (pre)symplectic form on the kinematic space, and show that its restriction to the phase space (by implementing the constraints) yields a true (pre)symplectic structure encoding the dynamics. Three examples -- a finite nonlocal oscillator, the fully nonlocal Pais-Uhlenbeck model, and a delayed harmonic oscillator -- demonstrate how phase space and the Hamiltonian emerge without explicitly solving the Euler-Lagrange equations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_03601
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nonlocal Mechanics
Heredia, Carlos
Llosa, Josep
High Energy Physics - Theory
Mathematical Physics
We introduce a Hamiltonian framework for nonlocal Lagrangian systems without relying on infinite-derivative expansions. Starting from a (trajectory-based) variational principle and a generalized Noether theorem, we define the canonical momenta and energy. Moreover, we construct a (pre)symplectic form on the kinematic space, and show that its restriction to the phase space (by implementing the constraints) yields a true (pre)symplectic structure encoding the dynamics. Three examples -- a finite nonlocal oscillator, the fully nonlocal Pais-Uhlenbeck model, and a delayed harmonic oscillator -- demonstrate how phase space and the Hamiltonian emerge without explicitly solving the Euler-Lagrange equations.
title Nonlocal Mechanics
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.03601