QPing: a Quantum Ping Primitive for Quantum Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Miguel-Ramiro, Jorge, Illiano, Jessica, Mazza, Francesco, Pirker, Alexander, Freund, Julia, Cacciapuoti, Angela Sara, Caleffi, Marcello, Dür, Wolfgang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Miguel-Ramiro, Jorge
Illiano, Jessica
Mazza, Francesco
Pirker, Alexander
Freund, Julia
Cacciapuoti, Angela Sara
Caleffi, Marcello
Dür, Wolfgang
author_facet Miguel-Ramiro, Jorge
Illiano, Jessica
Mazza, Francesco
Pirker, Alexander
Freund, Julia
Cacciapuoti, Angela Sara
Caleffi, Marcello
Dür, Wolfgang
contents We introduce the concept of Quantum Ping (QPing) as a diagnostic primitive for future quantum networks, designed to assess whether two or more end nodes can establish practical quantum entanglement with efficient resource consumption, limited overhead, and time-adaptive fidelity thresholds. Unlike classical ping, which probes network-layer connectivity through ICMP messages, our proposed quantum version is adapted to the unique features of quantum networks, where connectivity depends on the availability and quality of shared entanglement. We develop a formal framework for QPing and leverage different tools such as sequential hypothesis testing to probe quantum connectivity. We present several strategies, including active strategies, with path-based and segment-based variants, and passive strategies that utilize pre-shared entangled resources. QPing can serve as a flexible diagnostic building block for quantum networks, designed to work alongside fundamental network operations, while remaining suitable to different architectural and protocol design approaches.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_03806
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle QPing: a Quantum Ping Primitive for Quantum Networks
Miguel-Ramiro, Jorge
Illiano, Jessica
Mazza, Francesco
Pirker, Alexander
Freund, Julia
Cacciapuoti, Angela Sara
Caleffi, Marcello
Dür, Wolfgang
Quantum Physics
We introduce the concept of Quantum Ping (QPing) as a diagnostic primitive for future quantum networks, designed to assess whether two or more end nodes can establish practical quantum entanglement with efficient resource consumption, limited overhead, and time-adaptive fidelity thresholds. Unlike classical ping, which probes network-layer connectivity through ICMP messages, our proposed quantum version is adapted to the unique features of quantum networks, where connectivity depends on the availability and quality of shared entanglement. We develop a formal framework for QPing and leverage different tools such as sequential hypothesis testing to probe quantum connectivity. We present several strategies, including active strategies, with path-based and segment-based variants, and passive strategies that utilize pre-shared entangled resources. QPing can serve as a flexible diagnostic building block for quantum networks, designed to work alongside fundamental network operations, while remaining suitable to different architectural and protocol design approaches.
title QPing: a Quantum Ping Primitive for Quantum Networks
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.03806