Hybrid metal-semiconductor quantum dots in InAs as a platform for quantum simulation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Sriram, Praveen, Hsueh, Connie L., Morey, Karna A., Wang, Tiantian, Thomas, Candice, Gardner, Geoffrey C., Kastner, Marc A., Manfra, Michael J., Goldhaber-Gordon, David
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Sriram, Praveen
Hsueh, Connie L.
Morey, Karna A.
Wang, Tiantian
Thomas, Candice
Gardner, Geoffrey C.
Kastner, Marc A.
Manfra, Michael J.
Goldhaber-Gordon, David
author_facet Sriram, Praveen
Hsueh, Connie L.
Morey, Karna A.
Wang, Tiantian
Thomas, Candice
Gardner, Geoffrey C.
Kastner, Marc A.
Manfra, Michael J.
Goldhaber-Gordon, David
contents Arrays of hybrid metal-semiconductor islands offer a new approach to quantum simulation, with key advantages over arrays of conventional quantum dots. Because the metallic component of these hybrid islands has a quasi-continuous level spectrum, each site in an array can be effectively electronically identical; in contrast, each conventional semiconductor quantum dot has its own spectral fingerprint. Meanwhile, the semiconductor component retains gate-tunability of intersite coupling. This combination creates a scalable platform for simulating correlated ground states driven by Coulomb interactions. We report the fabrication and characterization of hybrid metal-semiconductor islands, featuring a submicron metallic component transparently contacting a gate-confined region of an InAs quantum well with tunable couplings to macroscopic leads. Tuning to the weak-coupling limit forms a single-electron transistor with highly-uniform Coulomb peaks, with no resolvable excitation spectrum in the Coulomb diamonds. Upon increasing the transmissions toward the ballistic regime we observe an evolution to dynamical Coulomb blockade.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_03928
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hybrid metal-semiconductor quantum dots in InAs as a platform for quantum simulation
Sriram, Praveen
Hsueh, Connie L.
Morey, Karna A.
Wang, Tiantian
Thomas, Candice
Gardner, Geoffrey C.
Kastner, Marc A.
Manfra, Michael J.
Goldhaber-Gordon, David
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Arrays of hybrid metal-semiconductor islands offer a new approach to quantum simulation, with key advantages over arrays of conventional quantum dots. Because the metallic component of these hybrid islands has a quasi-continuous level spectrum, each site in an array can be effectively electronically identical; in contrast, each conventional semiconductor quantum dot has its own spectral fingerprint. Meanwhile, the semiconductor component retains gate-tunability of intersite coupling. This combination creates a scalable platform for simulating correlated ground states driven by Coulomb interactions. We report the fabrication and characterization of hybrid metal-semiconductor islands, featuring a submicron metallic component transparently contacting a gate-confined region of an InAs quantum well with tunable couplings to macroscopic leads. Tuning to the weak-coupling limit forms a single-electron transistor with highly-uniform Coulomb peaks, with no resolvable excitation spectrum in the Coulomb diamonds. Upon increasing the transmissions toward the ballistic regime we observe an evolution to dynamical Coulomb blockade.
title Hybrid metal-semiconductor quantum dots in InAs as a platform for quantum simulation
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.03928