Unconditional energy dissipation of Strang splitting for the matrix-valued Allen-Cahn equation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Quan, Chaoyu, Tang, Tao, Wang, Dong
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Quan, Chaoyu
Tang, Tao
Wang, Dong
author_facet Quan, Chaoyu
Tang, Tao
Wang, Dong
contents The energy dissipation property of the Strang splitting method was first demonstrated for the matrix-valued Allen-Cahn (MAC) equation under restrictive time-step constraints [J. Comput. Phys. 454, 110985, 2022]. In this work, we eliminate this limitation through a refined stability analysis framework, rigorously proving that the Strang splitting method preserves the energy dissipation law unconditionally for arbitrary time steps. The refined proof hinges on a precise estimation of the double-well potential term in the modified energy functional. Leveraging this unconditional energy dissipation property, we rigorously establish that the Strang splitting method achieves global-in-time $H^1$-stability, preserves determinant boundedness, and maintains second-order temporal convergence for the matrix-valued Allen-Cahn equation. To validate these theoretical findings, we conduct numerical experiments confirming the method's energy stability and determinant bound preservation for the MAC equation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_03992
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unconditional energy dissipation of Strang splitting for the matrix-valued Allen-Cahn equation
Quan, Chaoyu
Tang, Tao
Wang, Dong
Numerical Analysis
65M12, 65M15
The energy dissipation property of the Strang splitting method was first demonstrated for the matrix-valued Allen-Cahn (MAC) equation under restrictive time-step constraints [J. Comput. Phys. 454, 110985, 2022]. In this work, we eliminate this limitation through a refined stability analysis framework, rigorously proving that the Strang splitting method preserves the energy dissipation law unconditionally for arbitrary time steps. The refined proof hinges on a precise estimation of the double-well potential term in the modified energy functional. Leveraging this unconditional energy dissipation property, we rigorously establish that the Strang splitting method achieves global-in-time $H^1$-stability, preserves determinant boundedness, and maintains second-order temporal convergence for the matrix-valued Allen-Cahn equation. To validate these theoretical findings, we conduct numerical experiments confirming the method's energy stability and determinant bound preservation for the MAC equation.
title Unconditional energy dissipation of Strang splitting for the matrix-valued Allen-Cahn equation
topic Numerical Analysis
65M12, 65M15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.03992