Long time behavior and Yaglom limit for real trait-structured Birth and Death Processes

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Collet, Pierre, Méléard, Sylvie, San, Jaime
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Collet, Pierre
Méléard, Sylvie
San, Jaime
author_facet Collet, Pierre
Méléard, Sylvie
San, Jaime
contents In this article we study the long time behaviour of measure-valued birth and death processes in continuous time, where the dynamics between jumps are one-dimensional Markov processes including diffusion and jumps. We consider the three regimes, critical, subcritical and supercritical. Under suitable hypotheses on the Feynman-Kac semigroup, we prove a new recurrence for the moments and the extinction probability, their time asymptotics and the convergence in law for the measure-valued birth and death process conditioned to non extinction, leading to the existence of Q-process and Yaglom limit (in this infinite dimensional setting). We develop three classes of natural examples where our results apply.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_04089
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Long time behavior and Yaglom limit for real trait-structured Birth and Death Processes
Collet, Pierre
Méléard, Sylvie
San, Jaime
Probability
In this article we study the long time behaviour of measure-valued birth and death processes in continuous time, where the dynamics between jumps are one-dimensional Markov processes including diffusion and jumps. We consider the three regimes, critical, subcritical and supercritical. Under suitable hypotheses on the Feynman-Kac semigroup, we prove a new recurrence for the moments and the extinction probability, their time asymptotics and the convergence in law for the measure-valued birth and death process conditioned to non extinction, leading to the existence of Q-process and Yaglom limit (in this infinite dimensional setting). We develop three classes of natural examples where our results apply.
title Long time behavior and Yaglom limit for real trait-structured Birth and Death Processes
topic Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.04089