Cohesive Group Discovery in Interaction Graphs under Explicit Density Constraints

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhang, Yu, Luo, Yilong, Ma, Mingyuan, Chen, Yao, Zhu, Enqiang, Xu, Jin, Liu, Chanjuan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Zhang, Yu
Luo, Yilong
Ma, Mingyuan
Chen, Yao
Zhu, Enqiang
Xu, Jin
Liu, Chanjuan
author_facet Zhang, Yu
Luo, Yilong
Ma, Mingyuan
Chen, Yao
Zhu, Enqiang
Xu, Jin
Liu, Chanjuan
contents Discovering cohesive groups is a fundamental primitive in graph-based recommender systems, underpinning tasks such as social recommendation, bundle discovery, and community-aware modeling. In interaction graphs, cohesion is often modeled as the $γ$-quasi-clique, an induced subgraph whose internal edge density meets a user-defined threshold $γ$. This formulation provides explicit control over within-group connectivity while accommodating the sparsity inherent in real-world data. This paper presents EDQC, an effective framework for cohesive group discovery under explicit density constraints. EDQC leverages a lightweight energy diffusion process to rank vertices for localizing promising candidate regions. Guided by this ranking, the framework extracts and refines a candidate subgraph to ensure the output strictly satisfies the target density requirement. Extensive experiments on 75 real-world graphs across varying density thresholds demonstrate that EDQC identifies the largest mean $γ$-quasi-cliques in the vast majority of cases, achieving lower variance than the state-of-the-art methods while maintaining competitive runtime. Furthermore, statistical analysis confirms that EDQC significantly outperforms the baselines, underscoring its robustness and practical utility for cohesive group discovery in graph-based recommender systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_04174
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cohesive Group Discovery in Interaction Graphs under Explicit Density Constraints
Zhang, Yu
Luo, Yilong
Ma, Mingyuan
Chen, Yao
Zhu, Enqiang
Xu, Jin
Liu, Chanjuan
Social and Information Networks
Artificial Intelligence
Discovering cohesive groups is a fundamental primitive in graph-based recommender systems, underpinning tasks such as social recommendation, bundle discovery, and community-aware modeling. In interaction graphs, cohesion is often modeled as the $γ$-quasi-clique, an induced subgraph whose internal edge density meets a user-defined threshold $γ$. This formulation provides explicit control over within-group connectivity while accommodating the sparsity inherent in real-world data. This paper presents EDQC, an effective framework for cohesive group discovery under explicit density constraints. EDQC leverages a lightweight energy diffusion process to rank vertices for localizing promising candidate regions. Guided by this ranking, the framework extracts and refines a candidate subgraph to ensure the output strictly satisfies the target density requirement. Extensive experiments on 75 real-world graphs across varying density thresholds demonstrate that EDQC identifies the largest mean $γ$-quasi-cliques in the vast majority of cases, achieving lower variance than the state-of-the-art methods while maintaining competitive runtime. Furthermore, statistical analysis confirms that EDQC significantly outperforms the baselines, underscoring its robustness and practical utility for cohesive group discovery in graph-based recommender systems.
title Cohesive Group Discovery in Interaction Graphs under Explicit Density Constraints
topic Social and Information Networks
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.04174