Unimodality and Cluster Algebras from Surfaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kang, Wonwoo, Lee, Kyeongjun, Lim, Eunsung
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Kang, Wonwoo
Lee, Kyeongjun
Lim, Eunsung
author_facet Kang, Wonwoo
Lee, Kyeongjun
Lim, Eunsung
contents We prove that the rank polynomial of the lattice of order ideals of a loop fence poset is unimodal. This poset arises as the poset of join-irreducibles in the lattice of good matchings of loop graphs associated with notched arcs. Equivalently, such polynomials can be obtained by evaluating all coefficient variables in an F-polynomial at a single variable q. We also conclude that the rank polynomial of any tagged arc, whether plain or notched, is not only unimodal but also satisfies a symmetry condition known as almost interlacing. Furthermore, when the lamination consists of a single curve, the cluster expansion-evaluated by setting all cluster variables to 1 and all coefficient variables to q-is also unimodal. We conjecture that polynomials in this case are log-concave.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_04396
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unimodality and Cluster Algebras from Surfaces
Kang, Wonwoo
Lee, Kyeongjun
Lim, Eunsung
Combinatorics
13F60, 06A07
We prove that the rank polynomial of the lattice of order ideals of a loop fence poset is unimodal. This poset arises as the poset of join-irreducibles in the lattice of good matchings of loop graphs associated with notched arcs. Equivalently, such polynomials can be obtained by evaluating all coefficient variables in an F-polynomial at a single variable q. We also conclude that the rank polynomial of any tagged arc, whether plain or notched, is not only unimodal but also satisfies a symmetry condition known as almost interlacing. Furthermore, when the lamination consists of a single curve, the cluster expansion-evaluated by setting all cluster variables to 1 and all coefficient variables to q-is also unimodal. We conjecture that polynomials in this case are log-concave.
title Unimodality and Cluster Algebras from Surfaces
topic Combinatorics
13F60, 06A07
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.04396