Universal Configuration for Optimizing Complexity in Variational Distributed Quantum Circuits

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Montes, J., Borondo, F., Carlo, Gabriel G.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Montes, J.
Borondo, F.
Carlo, Gabriel G.
author_facet Montes, J.
Borondo, F.
Carlo, Gabriel G.
contents Distributed quantum computing represents at present one of the most promising approaches to scaling quantum processors. Current implementations typically partition circuits into multiple cores, each composed of several qubits, with inter-core connectivity playing a central role in ensuring scalability. Identifying the optimal configuration -- defined as the arrangement that maximizes circuit complexity with minimal depth -- thus constitutes a fundamental design challenge. In this work, we demonstrate, both analytically and numerically, the existence of a universal optimal configuration for distributing single and two qubit gates across arbitrary intercore communication topologies in variational distributed circuits. Our proof is based on a complexity measure based on Markov matrices, which quantifies the convergence rate toward the Haar measure, as introduced by Weinstein et al. Finally, we validate our predictions through numerical comparisons with the well established majorization criterion proposed in Ref 2.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_04464
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Universal Configuration for Optimizing Complexity in Variational Distributed Quantum Circuits
Montes, J.
Borondo, F.
Carlo, Gabriel G.
Quantum Physics
Distributed quantum computing represents at present one of the most promising approaches to scaling quantum processors. Current implementations typically partition circuits into multiple cores, each composed of several qubits, with inter-core connectivity playing a central role in ensuring scalability. Identifying the optimal configuration -- defined as the arrangement that maximizes circuit complexity with minimal depth -- thus constitutes a fundamental design challenge. In this work, we demonstrate, both analytically and numerically, the existence of a universal optimal configuration for distributing single and two qubit gates across arbitrary intercore communication topologies in variational distributed circuits. Our proof is based on a complexity measure based on Markov matrices, which quantifies the convergence rate toward the Haar measure, as introduced by Weinstein et al. Finally, we validate our predictions through numerical comparisons with the well established majorization criterion proposed in Ref 2.
title Universal Configuration for Optimizing Complexity in Variational Distributed Quantum Circuits
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.04464