On the Kaluza-Klein geometric theory in affine spaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Castillo-Felisola, Oscar, Skirzewski, Aureliano, Vaca-Santana, Jefferson
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Castillo-Felisola, Oscar
Skirzewski, Aureliano
Vaca-Santana, Jefferson
author_facet Castillo-Felisola, Oscar
Skirzewski, Aureliano
Vaca-Santana, Jefferson
contents In this work, we develop a generalization of Kaluza-Klein theory by considering a purely affine framework, without assuming a prior metric structure. We formulate the dimensional reduction using the geometry of principal fiber bundles and the Ehresmann connection, introducing adapted bases that allow an explicit decomposition of tensors, vectors, and connections. This formalism provides a natural geometric definition of the electromagnetic field as the difference between the horizontal space and the space generated by the observer's frame. We demonstrate that the presence of a nontrivial electromagnetic field requires the non-integrability of the horizontal distribution, and we derive a complete ansatz for decomposing the affine connection into fields defined on the reduced space. Under assumptions such as vanishing torsion, autoparallel fibers, and suitable normalization conditions, we show that the reduced theory corresponds to the Einstein-Maxwell system for purely radiative electromagnetic fields. Furthermore, we propose an interpretation where the metric emerges dynamically from the affine structure through the dynamics of the electromagnetic field.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_04817
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the Kaluza-Klein geometric theory in affine spaces
Castillo-Felisola, Oscar
Skirzewski, Aureliano
Vaca-Santana, Jefferson
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Mathematical Physics
Differential Geometry
In this work, we develop a generalization of Kaluza-Klein theory by considering a purely affine framework, without assuming a prior metric structure. We formulate the dimensional reduction using the geometry of principal fiber bundles and the Ehresmann connection, introducing adapted bases that allow an explicit decomposition of tensors, vectors, and connections. This formalism provides a natural geometric definition of the electromagnetic field as the difference between the horizontal space and the space generated by the observer's frame. We demonstrate that the presence of a nontrivial electromagnetic field requires the non-integrability of the horizontal distribution, and we derive a complete ansatz for decomposing the affine connection into fields defined on the reduced space. Under assumptions such as vanishing torsion, autoparallel fibers, and suitable normalization conditions, we show that the reduced theory corresponds to the Einstein-Maxwell system for purely radiative electromagnetic fields. Furthermore, we propose an interpretation where the metric emerges dynamically from the affine structure through the dynamics of the electromagnetic field.
title On the Kaluza-Klein geometric theory in affine spaces
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Mathematical Physics
Differential Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.04817