Probabilistic Alternating Simulations for Policy Synthesis in Uncertain Stochastic Dynamical Systems

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Badings, Thom, Abate, Alessandro
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866911095400169472
author Badings, Thom
Abate, Alessandro
author_facet Badings, Thom
Abate, Alessandro
contents A classical approach to formal policy synthesis in stochastic dynamical systems is to construct a finite-state abstraction, often represented as a Markov decision process (MDP). The correctness of these approaches hinges on a behavioural relation between the dynamical system and its abstraction, such as a probabilistic simulation relation. However, probabilistic simulation relations do not suffice when the system dynamics are, next to being stochastic, also subject to nondeterministic (i.e., set-valued) disturbances. In this work, we extend probabilistic simulation relations to systems with both stochastic and nondeterministic disturbances. Our relation, which is inspired by a notion of alternating simulation, generalises existing relations used for verification and policy synthesis used in several works. Intuitively, our relation allows reasoning probabilistically over stochastic uncertainty, while reasoning robustly (i.e., adversarially) over nondeterministic disturbances. We experimentally demonstrate the applicability of our relations for policy synthesis in a 4D-state Dubins vehicle.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_05062
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Probabilistic Alternating Simulations for Policy Synthesis in Uncertain Stochastic Dynamical Systems
Badings, Thom
Abate, Alessandro
Systems and Control
Logic in Computer Science
Optimization and Control
A classical approach to formal policy synthesis in stochastic dynamical systems is to construct a finite-state abstraction, often represented as a Markov decision process (MDP). The correctness of these approaches hinges on a behavioural relation between the dynamical system and its abstraction, such as a probabilistic simulation relation. However, probabilistic simulation relations do not suffice when the system dynamics are, next to being stochastic, also subject to nondeterministic (i.e., set-valued) disturbances. In this work, we extend probabilistic simulation relations to systems with both stochastic and nondeterministic disturbances. Our relation, which is inspired by a notion of alternating simulation, generalises existing relations used for verification and policy synthesis used in several works. Intuitively, our relation allows reasoning probabilistically over stochastic uncertainty, while reasoning robustly (i.e., adversarially) over nondeterministic disturbances. We experimentally demonstrate the applicability of our relations for policy synthesis in a 4D-state Dubins vehicle.
title Probabilistic Alternating Simulations for Policy Synthesis in Uncertain Stochastic Dynamical Systems
topic Systems and Control
Logic in Computer Science
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.05062