Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Kumar, Anand, Irudayaraj, Antony Albert Raj, Chandra, Ishita, Sharma, Adwait, Nittala, Aditya Shekhar
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.05098
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866913978837368832
author Kumar, Anand
Irudayaraj, Antony Albert Raj
Chandra, Ishita
Sharma, Adwait
Nittala, Aditya Shekhar
author_facet Kumar, Anand
Irudayaraj, Antony Albert Raj
Chandra, Ishita
Sharma, Adwait
Nittala, Aditya Shekhar
contents Gesture recognition with electromyography (EMG) is a complex problem influenced by gesture sets, electrode count and placement, and machine learning parameters (e.g., features, classifiers). Most existing toolkits focus on streamlining model development but overlook the impact of electrode selection on classification accuracy. In this work, we present the first data-driven analysis of how electrode selection and classifier choice affect both accuracy and sparsity. Through a systematic evaluation of 28 combinations (4 selection schemes, 7 classifiers), across six datasets, we identify an approach that minimizes electrode count without compromising accuracy. The results show that Permutation Importance (selection scheme) with Random Forest (classifier) reduces the number of electrodes by 53.5\%. Based on these findings, we introduce SparseEMG, a design tool that generates sparse electrode layouts based on user-selected gesture sets, electrode constraints, and ML parameters while also predicting classification performance. SparseEMG supports 50+ unique gestures and is validated in three real-world applications using different hardware setups. Results from our multi-dataset evaluation show that the layouts generated from the SparseEMG design tool are transferable across users with only minimal variation in gesture recognition performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_05098
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SparseEMG: Computational Design of Sparse EMG Layouts for Sensing Gestures
Kumar, Anand
Irudayaraj, Antony Albert Raj
Chandra, Ishita
Sharma, Adwait
Nittala, Aditya Shekhar
Human-Computer Interaction
Gesture recognition with electromyography (EMG) is a complex problem influenced by gesture sets, electrode count and placement, and machine learning parameters (e.g., features, classifiers). Most existing toolkits focus on streamlining model development but overlook the impact of electrode selection on classification accuracy. In this work, we present the first data-driven analysis of how electrode selection and classifier choice affect both accuracy and sparsity. Through a systematic evaluation of 28 combinations (4 selection schemes, 7 classifiers), across six datasets, we identify an approach that minimizes electrode count without compromising accuracy. The results show that Permutation Importance (selection scheme) with Random Forest (classifier) reduces the number of electrodes by 53.5\%. Based on these findings, we introduce SparseEMG, a design tool that generates sparse electrode layouts based on user-selected gesture sets, electrode constraints, and ML parameters while also predicting classification performance. SparseEMG supports 50+ unique gestures and is validated in three real-world applications using different hardware setups. Results from our multi-dataset evaluation show that the layouts generated from the SparseEMG design tool are transferable across users with only minimal variation in gesture recognition performance.
title SparseEMG: Computational Design of Sparse EMG Layouts for Sensing Gestures
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.05098