A Thermodynamic Model for Thermomigration in Metals

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Long, Daniel J., Tarleton, Edmund, Cocks, Alan C. F., Hofmann, Felix
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911249693933568
author Long, Daniel J.
Tarleton, Edmund
Cocks, Alan C. F.
Hofmann, Felix
author_facet Long, Daniel J.
Tarleton, Edmund
Cocks, Alan C. F.
Hofmann, Felix
contents We investigate the mechanisms involved in the thermomigration of interstitial hydrogen in metals. Using irreversible thermodynamics, we develop a comprehensive mechanistic model to capture the controlling effects. Crucially, through validation against published experimental data, our results demonstrate that an electron-wind effect plays a significant role, particularly for materials in which the thermomigration direction matches the heat flux. These findings provide new insights into the factors that affect the localisation of solutes in metals. Moreover, our results indicate that atomistic models may be inadequate for detailed thermomigration studies due to the omission of electronic effects.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_05327
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Thermodynamic Model for Thermomigration in Metals
Long, Daniel J.
Tarleton, Edmund
Cocks, Alan C. F.
Hofmann, Felix
Statistical Mechanics
Materials Science
We investigate the mechanisms involved in the thermomigration of interstitial hydrogen in metals. Using irreversible thermodynamics, we develop a comprehensive mechanistic model to capture the controlling effects. Crucially, through validation against published experimental data, our results demonstrate that an electron-wind effect plays a significant role, particularly for materials in which the thermomigration direction matches the heat flux. These findings provide new insights into the factors that affect the localisation of solutes in metals. Moreover, our results indicate that atomistic models may be inadequate for detailed thermomigration studies due to the omission of electronic effects.
title A Thermodynamic Model for Thermomigration in Metals
topic Statistical Mechanics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.05327