Inverse inequalities for kernel-based approximation on bounded domains and Riemannian manifolds

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sun, Zhengjie, Ling, Leevan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Sun, Zhengjie
Ling, Leevan
author_facet Sun, Zhengjie
Ling, Leevan
contents This paper establishes inverse inequalities for kernel-based approximation spaces defined on bounded Lipschitz domains in $\mathbb{R}^d$ and compact Riemannian manifolds. While inverse inequalities are well-studied for polynomial spaces, their extension to kernel-based trial spaces poses significant challenges. For bounded Lipschitz domains, we extend prior Bernstein inequalities, which only apply to a limited range of Sobolev orders, to all orders on the lower bound and $L_2$ on the upper, and derive Nikolskii inequalities that bound $L_\infty$ norms by $L_2$ norms. Our theory achieves the desired form but may require slightly more smoothness on the kernel than the regular $>d/2$ assumption. For compact Riemannian manifolds, we focus on restricted kernels, which are defined as the restriction of positive definite kernels from the ambient Euclidean space to the manifold, and prove their counterparts.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_05376
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Inverse inequalities for kernel-based approximation on bounded domains and Riemannian manifolds
Sun, Zhengjie
Ling, Leevan
Numerical Analysis
41A17, 65D05, 65D12
This paper establishes inverse inequalities for kernel-based approximation spaces defined on bounded Lipschitz domains in $\mathbb{R}^d$ and compact Riemannian manifolds. While inverse inequalities are well-studied for polynomial spaces, their extension to kernel-based trial spaces poses significant challenges. For bounded Lipschitz domains, we extend prior Bernstein inequalities, which only apply to a limited range of Sobolev orders, to all orders on the lower bound and $L_2$ on the upper, and derive Nikolskii inequalities that bound $L_\infty$ norms by $L_2$ norms. Our theory achieves the desired form but may require slightly more smoothness on the kernel than the regular $>d/2$ assumption. For compact Riemannian manifolds, we focus on restricted kernels, which are defined as the restriction of positive definite kernels from the ambient Euclidean space to the manifold, and prove their counterparts.
title Inverse inequalities for kernel-based approximation on bounded domains and Riemannian manifolds
topic Numerical Analysis
41A17, 65D05, 65D12
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.05376