Communication-Efficient Distributed Computing Through Combinatorial Multi-Access Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Sasi, Shanuja, Günlü, Onur
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Sasi, Shanuja
Günlü, Onur
author_facet Sasi, Shanuja
Günlü, Onur
contents This paper explores the multi-access distributed computing (MADC) model, a novel distributed computing framework where mapper and reducer nodes are distinct entities. Unlike traditional MapReduce frameworks, MADC leverages coding-theoretic techniques to minimize communication overhead without necessitating file replication across mapper nodes. We introduce a new approach utilizing combinatorial designs, specifically t-designs, to construct efficient coding schemes that achieve a computation load of 1. By establishing a connection between t-designs and MapReduce Arrays, we characterize the achievable communication loads and demonstrate the flexibility of our method in selecting the number of reducer nodes. The proposed scheme significantly reduces the number of reducer nodes relative to existing combinatorial topology schemes, at the expense of increased communication cost.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_05426
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Communication-Efficient Distributed Computing Through Combinatorial Multi-Access Models
Sasi, Shanuja
Günlü, Onur
Information Theory
This paper explores the multi-access distributed computing (MADC) model, a novel distributed computing framework where mapper and reducer nodes are distinct entities. Unlike traditional MapReduce frameworks, MADC leverages coding-theoretic techniques to minimize communication overhead without necessitating file replication across mapper nodes. We introduce a new approach utilizing combinatorial designs, specifically t-designs, to construct efficient coding schemes that achieve a computation load of 1. By establishing a connection between t-designs and MapReduce Arrays, we characterize the achievable communication loads and demonstrate the flexibility of our method in selecting the number of reducer nodes. The proposed scheme significantly reduces the number of reducer nodes relative to existing combinatorial topology schemes, at the expense of increased communication cost.
title Communication-Efficient Distributed Computing Through Combinatorial Multi-Access Models
topic Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.05426