$Λ$-Type Giant Atom Mediated Controllable Single-Photon Transport in a One-Dimensional Chiral Waveguide

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wang, Yimei, Li, Jing, Zhou, Lan, Lu, Jing
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Wang, Yimei
Li, Jing
Zhou, Lan
Lu, Jing
author_facet Wang, Yimei
Li, Jing
Zhou, Lan
Lu, Jing
contents We investigate the single-photon scattering spectrum of a driven $Λ$-type giant atom system chirally coupled to a one-dimensional (1D) waveguide. By employing a real-space scattering approach, we obtain analytical solutions for the scattering amplitudes that remain valid in both Markovian and non-Markovian regimes. We observe that an external driving field induces a splitting of the transmission spectrum's dip into double dips, with the distance between the two dips increasing as the strength of the driving field increases. The chiral nature of the coupling allows for controlled switching between complete transmission and perfect reflection of incident photons. In the Markovian limit, we predict robust perfect transmission at specific phase values, independent of the driving field parameters.Moreover, in the non-Markovian regime, as the size of the giant atom increases, the oscillatory behavior of the scattering spectrum becomes more pronounced. Adjusting the giant atom size enables control over the number of decoupling points as well as the number of complete reflection points.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_05510
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle $Λ$-Type Giant Atom Mediated Controllable Single-Photon Transport in a One-Dimensional Chiral Waveguide
Wang, Yimei
Li, Jing
Zhou, Lan
Lu, Jing
Quantum Physics
We investigate the single-photon scattering spectrum of a driven $Λ$-type giant atom system chirally coupled to a one-dimensional (1D) waveguide. By employing a real-space scattering approach, we obtain analytical solutions for the scattering amplitudes that remain valid in both Markovian and non-Markovian regimes. We observe that an external driving field induces a splitting of the transmission spectrum's dip into double dips, with the distance between the two dips increasing as the strength of the driving field increases. The chiral nature of the coupling allows for controlled switching between complete transmission and perfect reflection of incident photons. In the Markovian limit, we predict robust perfect transmission at specific phase values, independent of the driving field parameters.Moreover, in the non-Markovian regime, as the size of the giant atom increases, the oscillatory behavior of the scattering spectrum becomes more pronounced. Adjusting the giant atom size enables control over the number of decoupling points as well as the number of complete reflection points.
title $Λ$-Type Giant Atom Mediated Controllable Single-Photon Transport in a One-Dimensional Chiral Waveguide
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.05510