GPU-Accelerated Barrier-Rate Guided MPPI Control for Tractor-Trailer Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Majd, Keyvan, Parwana, Hardik, Hoxha, Bardh, Hong, Steven, Okamoto, Hideki, Fainekos, Georgios
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Majd, Keyvan
Parwana, Hardik
Hoxha, Bardh
Hong, Steven
Okamoto, Hideki
Fainekos, Georgios
author_facet Majd, Keyvan
Parwana, Hardik
Hoxha, Bardh
Hong, Steven
Okamoto, Hideki
Fainekos, Georgios
contents Articulated vehicles such as tractor-trailers, yard trucks, and similar platforms must often reverse and maneuver in cluttered spaces where pedestrians are present. We present how Barrier-Rate guided Model Predictive Path Integral (BR-MPPI) control can solve navigation in such challenging environments. BR-MPPI embeds Control Barrier Function (CBF) constraints directly into the path-integral update. By steering the importance-sampling distribution toward collision-free, dynamically feasible trajectories, BR-MPPI enhances the exploration strength of MPPI and improves robustness of resulting trajectories. The method is evaluated in the high-fidelity CarMaker simulator on a 12 [m] tractor-trailer tasked with reverse and forward parking in a parking lot. BR-MPPI computes control inputs in above 100 [Hz] on a single GPU (for scenarios with eight obstacles) and maintains better parking clearance than a standard MPPI baseline and an MPPI with collision cost baseline.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_05773
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GPU-Accelerated Barrier-Rate Guided MPPI Control for Tractor-Trailer Systems
Majd, Keyvan
Parwana, Hardik
Hoxha, Bardh
Hong, Steven
Okamoto, Hideki
Fainekos, Georgios
Robotics
Systems and Control
Articulated vehicles such as tractor-trailers, yard trucks, and similar platforms must often reverse and maneuver in cluttered spaces where pedestrians are present. We present how Barrier-Rate guided Model Predictive Path Integral (BR-MPPI) control can solve navigation in such challenging environments. BR-MPPI embeds Control Barrier Function (CBF) constraints directly into the path-integral update. By steering the importance-sampling distribution toward collision-free, dynamically feasible trajectories, BR-MPPI enhances the exploration strength of MPPI and improves robustness of resulting trajectories. The method is evaluated in the high-fidelity CarMaker simulator on a 12 [m] tractor-trailer tasked with reverse and forward parking in a parking lot. BR-MPPI computes control inputs in above 100 [Hz] on a single GPU (for scenarios with eight obstacles) and maintains better parking clearance than a standard MPPI baseline and an MPPI with collision cost baseline.
title GPU-Accelerated Barrier-Rate Guided MPPI Control for Tractor-Trailer Systems
topic Robotics
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.05773