FineDialFact: A benchmark for Fine-grained Dialogue Fact Verification

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Chen, Xiangyan, Li, Yufeng, Gan, Yujian, Zubiaga, Arkaitz, Purver, Matthew
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Chen, Xiangyan
Li, Yufeng
Gan, Yujian
Zubiaga, Arkaitz
Purver, Matthew
author_facet Chen, Xiangyan
Li, Yufeng
Gan, Yujian
Zubiaga, Arkaitz
Purver, Matthew
contents Large Language Models (LLMs) are known to produce hallucinations - factually incorrect or fabricated information - which poses significant challenges for many Natural Language Processing (NLP) applications, such as dialogue systems. As a result, detecting hallucinations has become a critical area of research. Current approaches to hallucination detection in dialogue systems primarily focus on verifying the factual consistency of generated responses. However, these responses often contain a mix of accurate, inaccurate or unverifiable facts, making one factual label overly simplistic and coarse-grained. In this paper, we introduce a benchmark, FineDialFact, for fine-grained dialogue fact verification, which involves verifying atomic facts extracted from dialogue responses. To support this, we construct a dataset based on publicly available dialogue datasets and evaluate it using various baseline methods. Experimental results demonstrate that methods incorporating Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning can enhance performance in dialogue fact verification. Despite this, the best F1-score achieved on the HybriDialogue, an open-domain dialogue dataset, is only 0.75, indicating that the benchmark remains a challenging task for future research. Our dataset and code will be public on GitHub.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_05782
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FineDialFact: A benchmark for Fine-grained Dialogue Fact Verification
Chen, Xiangyan
Li, Yufeng
Gan, Yujian
Zubiaga, Arkaitz
Purver, Matthew
Computation and Language
Large Language Models (LLMs) are known to produce hallucinations - factually incorrect or fabricated information - which poses significant challenges for many Natural Language Processing (NLP) applications, such as dialogue systems. As a result, detecting hallucinations has become a critical area of research. Current approaches to hallucination detection in dialogue systems primarily focus on verifying the factual consistency of generated responses. However, these responses often contain a mix of accurate, inaccurate or unverifiable facts, making one factual label overly simplistic and coarse-grained. In this paper, we introduce a benchmark, FineDialFact, for fine-grained dialogue fact verification, which involves verifying atomic facts extracted from dialogue responses. To support this, we construct a dataset based on publicly available dialogue datasets and evaluate it using various baseline methods. Experimental results demonstrate that methods incorporating Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning can enhance performance in dialogue fact verification. Despite this, the best F1-score achieved on the HybriDialogue, an open-domain dialogue dataset, is only 0.75, indicating that the benchmark remains a challenging task for future research. Our dataset and code will be public on GitHub.
title FineDialFact: A benchmark for Fine-grained Dialogue Fact Verification
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.05782