Localization of One-Dimensional Random Band Matrices

Fuente: arXiv
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1. Verfasser: Drogin, Reuben
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Drogin, Reuben
author_facet Drogin, Reuben
contents We consider a general class of $n\times n$ random band matrices with bandwidth $W$. When $W^2\ll n$, we prove that with high probability the eigenvectors of such matrices are localized and decay exponentially at the sharp scale $W^2$. Combined with the delocalization results of Yau and Yin [arXiv:2501.01718] and of Erdős and Riabov [arXiv:2506.06441], this establishes the conjectured localization-delocalization transition for a large class of random band matrices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_05802
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Localization of One-Dimensional Random Band Matrices
Drogin, Reuben
Probability
Mathematical Physics
We consider a general class of $n\times n$ random band matrices with bandwidth $W$. When $W^2\ll n$, we prove that with high probability the eigenvectors of such matrices are localized and decay exponentially at the sharp scale $W^2$. Combined with the delocalization results of Yau and Yin [arXiv:2501.01718] and of Erdős and Riabov [arXiv:2506.06441], this establishes the conjectured localization-delocalization transition for a large class of random band matrices.
title Localization of One-Dimensional Random Band Matrices
topic Probability
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.05802