Analysis of Spin Current Generation by Elastic Waves in $f$-wave Altermagnets

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Uchino, Ken, Ogawa, Yuuki, Hayami, Satoru
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Uchino, Ken
Ogawa, Yuuki
Hayami, Satoru
author_facet Uchino, Ken
Ogawa, Yuuki
Hayami, Satoru
contents We theoretically investigate the mechanism of spin current generation induced by elastic waves in nonrelativistic magnets referred to as altermagnets. By analyzing an $f$-wave altermagnet formed by a three-sublattice noncollinear antiferromagnetic structure breaking the spatial inversion symmetry on a two-dimensional triangular lattice within the linear response theory, we show that the nonrelativistic antisymmetric spin-split band structure can give rise to spin current generation when either longitudinal or transverse elastic wave is applied. We find that the momentum dependence of the antisymmetric spin splitting leads to a characteristic direction-dependent spin current response. We also compare the present nonrelativistic magnetic-order-driven mechanism with the relativistic one in a nonmagnetic Rashba system. These findings highlight the potential of invesion-symmetry-breaking altermagnets as a spin current generator driven by elasticity without relying on the relativistic spin-orbit coupling.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_06027
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Analysis of Spin Current Generation by Elastic Waves in $f$-wave Altermagnets
Uchino, Ken
Ogawa, Yuuki
Hayami, Satoru
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
We theoretically investigate the mechanism of spin current generation induced by elastic waves in nonrelativistic magnets referred to as altermagnets. By analyzing an $f$-wave altermagnet formed by a three-sublattice noncollinear antiferromagnetic structure breaking the spatial inversion symmetry on a two-dimensional triangular lattice within the linear response theory, we show that the nonrelativistic antisymmetric spin-split band structure can give rise to spin current generation when either longitudinal or transverse elastic wave is applied. We find that the momentum dependence of the antisymmetric spin splitting leads to a characteristic direction-dependent spin current response. We also compare the present nonrelativistic magnetic-order-driven mechanism with the relativistic one in a nonmagnetic Rashba system. These findings highlight the potential of invesion-symmetry-breaking altermagnets as a spin current generator driven by elasticity without relying on the relativistic spin-orbit coupling.
title Analysis of Spin Current Generation by Elastic Waves in $f$-wave Altermagnets
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.06027