Text-guided Visual Prompt DINO for Generic Segmentation

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Main Authors: Guan, Yuchen, Sun, Chong, Fu, Canmiao, Huang, Zhipeng, Yuan, Chun, Li, Chen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Guan, Yuchen
Sun, Chong
Fu, Canmiao
Huang, Zhipeng
Yuan, Chun
Li, Chen
author_facet Guan, Yuchen
Sun, Chong
Fu, Canmiao
Huang, Zhipeng
Yuan, Chun
Li, Chen
contents Recent advancements in multimodal vision models have highlighted limitations in late-stage feature fusion and suboptimal query selection for hybrid prompts open-world segmentation, alongside constraints from caption-derived vocabularies. To address these challenges, we propose Prompt-DINO, a text-guided visual Prompt DINO framework featuring three key innovations. First, we introduce an early fusion mechanism that unifies text/visual prompts and backbone features at the initial encoding stage, enabling deeper cross-modal interactions to resolve semantic ambiguities. Second, we design order-aligned query selection for DETR-based architectures, explicitly optimizing the structural alignment between text and visual queries during decoding to enhance semantic-spatial consistency. Third, we develop a generative data engine powered by the Recognize Anything via Prompting (RAP) model, which synthesizes 0.5B diverse training instances through a dual-path cross-verification pipeline, reducing label noise by 80.5% compared to conventional approaches. Extensive experiments demonstrate that Prompt-DINO achieves state-of-the-art performance on open-world detection benchmarks while significantly expanding semantic coverage beyond fixed-vocabulary constraints. Our work establishes a new paradigm for scalable multimodal detection and data generation in open-world scenarios. Data&Code are available at https://github.com/WeChatCV/WeVisionOne.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_06146
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Text-guided Visual Prompt DINO for Generic Segmentation
Guan, Yuchen
Sun, Chong
Fu, Canmiao
Huang, Zhipeng
Yuan, Chun
Li, Chen
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Recent advancements in multimodal vision models have highlighted limitations in late-stage feature fusion and suboptimal query selection for hybrid prompts open-world segmentation, alongside constraints from caption-derived vocabularies. To address these challenges, we propose Prompt-DINO, a text-guided visual Prompt DINO framework featuring three key innovations. First, we introduce an early fusion mechanism that unifies text/visual prompts and backbone features at the initial encoding stage, enabling deeper cross-modal interactions to resolve semantic ambiguities. Second, we design order-aligned query selection for DETR-based architectures, explicitly optimizing the structural alignment between text and visual queries during decoding to enhance semantic-spatial consistency. Third, we develop a generative data engine powered by the Recognize Anything via Prompting (RAP) model, which synthesizes 0.5B diverse training instances through a dual-path cross-verification pipeline, reducing label noise by 80.5% compared to conventional approaches. Extensive experiments demonstrate that Prompt-DINO achieves state-of-the-art performance on open-world detection benchmarks while significantly expanding semantic coverage beyond fixed-vocabulary constraints. Our work establishes a new paradigm for scalable multimodal detection and data generation in open-world scenarios. Data&Code are available at https://github.com/WeChatCV/WeVisionOne.
title Text-guided Visual Prompt DINO for Generic Segmentation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.06146