Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiang, Lai, Li, Yuekang, Zhang, Xiaohan, Ding, Youtao, Pan, Li
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.06194
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915619659579392
author Jiang, Lai
Li, Yuekang
Zhang, Xiaohan
Ding, Youtao
Pan, Li
author_facet Jiang, Lai
Li, Yuekang
Zhang, Xiaohan
Ding, Youtao
Pan, Li
contents Accurate jailbreak evaluation is critical for LLM red team testing and jailbreak research. Mainstream methods rely on binary classification (string matching, toxic text classifiers, and LLM-based methods), outputting only "yes/no" labels without quantifying harm severity. Emerged multi-dimensional frameworks (e.g., Security Violation, Relative Truthfulness and Informativeness) use unified evaluation standards across scenarios, leading to scenario-specific mismatches (e.g., "Relative Truthfulness" is irrelevant to "hate speech"), undermining evaluation accuracy. To address these, we propose SceneJailEval, with key contributions: (1) A pioneering scenario-adaptive multi-dimensional framework for jailbreak evaluation, overcoming the critical "one-size-fits-all" limitation of existing multi-dimensional methods, and boasting robust extensibility to seamlessly adapt to customized or emerging scenarios. (2) A novel 14-scenario dataset featuring rich jailbreak variants and regional cases, addressing the long-standing gap in high-quality, comprehensive benchmarks for scenario-adaptive evaluation. (3) SceneJailEval delivers state-of-the-art performance with an F1 score of 0.917 on our full-scenario dataset (+6% over SOTA) and 0.995 on JBB (+3% over SOTA), breaking through the accuracy bottleneck of existing evaluation methods in heterogeneous scenarios and solidifying its superiority.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_06194
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SceneJailEval: A Scenario-Adaptive Multi-Dimensional Framework for Jailbreak Evaluation
Jiang, Lai
Li, Yuekang
Zhang, Xiaohan
Ding, Youtao
Pan, Li
Computation and Language
Accurate jailbreak evaluation is critical for LLM red team testing and jailbreak research. Mainstream methods rely on binary classification (string matching, toxic text classifiers, and LLM-based methods), outputting only "yes/no" labels without quantifying harm severity. Emerged multi-dimensional frameworks (e.g., Security Violation, Relative Truthfulness and Informativeness) use unified evaluation standards across scenarios, leading to scenario-specific mismatches (e.g., "Relative Truthfulness" is irrelevant to "hate speech"), undermining evaluation accuracy. To address these, we propose SceneJailEval, with key contributions: (1) A pioneering scenario-adaptive multi-dimensional framework for jailbreak evaluation, overcoming the critical "one-size-fits-all" limitation of existing multi-dimensional methods, and boasting robust extensibility to seamlessly adapt to customized or emerging scenarios. (2) A novel 14-scenario dataset featuring rich jailbreak variants and regional cases, addressing the long-standing gap in high-quality, comprehensive benchmarks for scenario-adaptive evaluation. (3) SceneJailEval delivers state-of-the-art performance with an F1 score of 0.917 on our full-scenario dataset (+6% over SOTA) and 0.995 on JBB (+3% over SOTA), breaking through the accuracy bottleneck of existing evaluation methods in heterogeneous scenarios and solidifying its superiority.
title SceneJailEval: A Scenario-Adaptive Multi-Dimensional Framework for Jailbreak Evaluation
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.06194