Aspheric lens design proposal for near-perfect mode-matching of a broadband quantum dot micropillar to a single-mode fibre

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zhang, Yichen, Dlaka, David, McDougall, James, Tai, James Y, Androvitsaneas, Petros, Harbord, Edmund, Oulton, Ruth, Young, Andrew B.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866909729484177408
author Zhang, Yichen
Dlaka, David
McDougall, James
Tai, James Y
Androvitsaneas, Petros
Harbord, Edmund
Oulton, Ruth
Young, Andrew B.
author_facet Zhang, Yichen
Dlaka, David
McDougall, James
Tai, James Y
Androvitsaneas, Petros
Harbord, Edmund
Oulton, Ruth
Young, Andrew B.
contents Quantum dots in micropillars are one of the most promising options for a bright, deterministic single photon source. While highly efficient devices (>95%) have been designed, there remains a significant bottleneck that impacts the overall system efficiency: the large numerical aperture of the output mode. This leads to inefficient coupling of emitted photons into single-mode fibre, thus limiting practical integration into quantum computing and communication architectures. We show that with the addition of a well designed aspheric SiO2 microlens we can decrease the mode-matching losses to a SMF from 83.1% to <0.1(0.1)%. This can result in a single photon source design with 96.4(0.1)% end-to-end efficiency, paving the way for scalable photonic quantum technologies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_06223
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Aspheric lens design proposal for near-perfect mode-matching of a broadband quantum dot micropillar to a single-mode fibre
Zhang, Yichen
Dlaka, David
McDougall, James
Tai, James Y
Androvitsaneas, Petros
Harbord, Edmund
Oulton, Ruth
Young, Andrew B.
Quantum Physics
Optics
Quantum dots in micropillars are one of the most promising options for a bright, deterministic single photon source. While highly efficient devices (>95%) have been designed, there remains a significant bottleneck that impacts the overall system efficiency: the large numerical aperture of the output mode. This leads to inefficient coupling of emitted photons into single-mode fibre, thus limiting practical integration into quantum computing and communication architectures. We show that with the addition of a well designed aspheric SiO2 microlens we can decrease the mode-matching losses to a SMF from 83.1% to <0.1(0.1)%. This can result in a single photon source design with 96.4(0.1)% end-to-end efficiency, paving the way for scalable photonic quantum technologies.
title Aspheric lens design proposal for near-perfect mode-matching of a broadband quantum dot micropillar to a single-mode fibre
topic Quantum Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.06223