$b \to c$ semileptonic sum rule: Current status and prospects

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Hauptverfasser: Endo, Motoi, Iguro, Syuhei, Mishima, Satoshi, Watanabe, Ryoutaro
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Endo, Motoi
Iguro, Syuhei
Mishima, Satoshi
Watanabe, Ryoutaro
author_facet Endo, Motoi
Iguro, Syuhei
Mishima, Satoshi
Watanabe, Ryoutaro
contents The $b \to c$ semileptonic sum rules provide relations between the decay rates of $B \to D^{(*)} τ\barν$ and $Λ_b \to Λ_c τ\barν$. Starting from the heavy quark and zero-recoil limits, we revisit the derivation of the sum rule for total decay rates. We then examine deviations from the limits and investigate corrections arising from realistic hadron masses and higher-order contributions to form factors, taking account of uncertainties. We show that these corrections are negligible compared to current experimental uncertainties, indicating that the sum rule is useful for cross-checking experimental consistency and testing the validity of the Standard Model predictions. In future, precise determinations of the form factors particularly for the tensor operator will be necessary to compare the sum rule predictions with $Λ_b \to Λ_c τ\barν$ data from the LHCb experiment and the Tera-Z projects.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_06322
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle $b \to c$ semileptonic sum rule: Current status and prospects
Endo, Motoi
Iguro, Syuhei
Mishima, Satoshi
Watanabe, Ryoutaro
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
The $b \to c$ semileptonic sum rules provide relations between the decay rates of $B \to D^{(*)} τ\barν$ and $Λ_b \to Λ_c τ\barν$. Starting from the heavy quark and zero-recoil limits, we revisit the derivation of the sum rule for total decay rates. We then examine deviations from the limits and investigate corrections arising from realistic hadron masses and higher-order contributions to form factors, taking account of uncertainties. We show that these corrections are negligible compared to current experimental uncertainties, indicating that the sum rule is useful for cross-checking experimental consistency and testing the validity of the Standard Model predictions. In future, precise determinations of the form factors particularly for the tensor operator will be necessary to compare the sum rule predictions with $Λ_b \to Λ_c τ\barν$ data from the LHCb experiment and the Tera-Z projects.
title $b \to c$ semileptonic sum rule: Current status and prospects
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.06322