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Main Authors: Kwiatkowska, Aleksandra, Sullivan, Rob, Winkel, Jeroen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.06370
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author Kwiatkowska, Aleksandra
Sullivan, Rob
Winkel, Jeroen
author_facet Kwiatkowska, Aleksandra
Sullivan, Rob
Winkel, Jeroen
contents Let $M$ be a Fraïssé structure (a countably infinite ultrahomogeneous structure). We call an embedding $f : A \to M$ extensive if each automorphism of its image extends to an automorphism of $M$, where the extension map respects composition, and we say that $M$ has extensible $ω$-age if each substructure admits an extensive embedding into $M$. We investigate the relationship between the following two properties: the presence of a stationary weak independence relation (SWIR) on $M$, and extensibility of the $ω$-age of $M$. We show that linearly ordered Fraïssé structures with a SWIR have extensible $ω$-age, but also we give examples of Fraïssé structures where only one of the two properties holds. Finally, we consider whether a wide range of examples of Fraïssé structures have extensible $ω$-age or a finite SWIR expansion, including all countably infinite ultrahomogeneous oriented graphs (with one exception).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_06370
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Extensive embeddings into Fraïssé structures and stationary weak independence relations
Kwiatkowska, Aleksandra
Sullivan, Rob
Winkel, Jeroen
Logic
Combinatorics
03C15, 20B27, 03C50, 18A22
Let $M$ be a Fraïssé structure (a countably infinite ultrahomogeneous structure). We call an embedding $f : A \to M$ extensive if each automorphism of its image extends to an automorphism of $M$, where the extension map respects composition, and we say that $M$ has extensible $ω$-age if each substructure admits an extensive embedding into $M$. We investigate the relationship between the following two properties: the presence of a stationary weak independence relation (SWIR) on $M$, and extensibility of the $ω$-age of $M$. We show that linearly ordered Fraïssé structures with a SWIR have extensible $ω$-age, but also we give examples of Fraïssé structures where only one of the two properties holds. Finally, we consider whether a wide range of examples of Fraïssé structures have extensible $ω$-age or a finite SWIR expansion, including all countably infinite ultrahomogeneous oriented graphs (with one exception).
title Extensive embeddings into Fraïssé structures and stationary weak independence relations
topic Logic
Combinatorics
03C15, 20B27, 03C50, 18A22
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.06370