A Classification-Aware Super-Resolution Framework for Ship Targets in SAR Imagery

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Awais, Ch Muhammad, Reggiannini, Marco, Moroni, Davide, Karakus, Oktay
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Awais, Ch Muhammad
Reggiannini, Marco
Moroni, Davide
Karakus, Oktay
author_facet Awais, Ch Muhammad
Reggiannini, Marco
Moroni, Davide
Karakus, Oktay
contents High-resolution imagery plays a critical role in improving the performance of visual recognition tasks such as classification, detection, and segmentation. In many domains, including remote sensing and surveillance, low-resolution images can limit the accuracy of automated analysis. To address this, super-resolution (SR) techniques have been widely adopted to attempt to reconstruct high-resolution images from low-resolution inputs. Related traditional approaches focus solely on enhancing image quality based on pixel-level metrics, leaving the relationship between super-resolved image fidelity and downstream classification performance largely underexplored. This raises a key question: can integrating classification objectives directly into the super-resolution process further improve classification accuracy? In this paper, we try to respond to this question by investigating the relationship between super-resolution and classification through the deployment of a specialised algorithmic strategy. We propose a novel methodology that increases the resolution of synthetic aperture radar imagery by optimising loss functions that account for both image quality and classification performance. Our approach improves image quality, as measured by scientifically ascertained image quality indicators, while also enhancing classification accuracy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_06407
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Classification-Aware Super-Resolution Framework for Ship Targets in SAR Imagery
Awais, Ch Muhammad
Reggiannini, Marco
Moroni, Davide
Karakus, Oktay
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Image and Video Processing
High-resolution imagery plays a critical role in improving the performance of visual recognition tasks such as classification, detection, and segmentation. In many domains, including remote sensing and surveillance, low-resolution images can limit the accuracy of automated analysis. To address this, super-resolution (SR) techniques have been widely adopted to attempt to reconstruct high-resolution images from low-resolution inputs. Related traditional approaches focus solely on enhancing image quality based on pixel-level metrics, leaving the relationship between super-resolved image fidelity and downstream classification performance largely underexplored. This raises a key question: can integrating classification objectives directly into the super-resolution process further improve classification accuracy? In this paper, we try to respond to this question by investigating the relationship between super-resolution and classification through the deployment of a specialised algorithmic strategy. We propose a novel methodology that increases the resolution of synthetic aperture radar imagery by optimising loss functions that account for both image quality and classification performance. Our approach improves image quality, as measured by scientifically ascertained image quality indicators, while also enhancing classification accuracy.
title A Classification-Aware Super-Resolution Framework for Ship Targets in SAR Imagery
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.06407