Exploring the feasibility of probabilistic and deterministic quantum gates between T centers in silicon

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Taherizadegan, Shahrzad, Asadi, Faezeh Kimiaee, Ji, Jia-Wei, Higginbottom, Daniel, Simon, Christoph
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Taherizadegan, Shahrzad
Asadi, Faezeh Kimiaee
Ji, Jia-Wei
Higginbottom, Daniel
Simon, Christoph
author_facet Taherizadegan, Shahrzad
Asadi, Faezeh Kimiaee
Ji, Jia-Wei
Higginbottom, Daniel
Simon, Christoph
contents T center defects in silicon provide an attractive platform for quantum technologies due to their unique spin properties and compatibility with mature silicon technologies. We investigate several gate protocols between single T centers, including two probabilistic photon interference-based schemes, a near-deterministic photon scattering gate, and a deterministic magnetic dipole-based scheme. In particular, we study a photon interference-based scheme with feedback which can achieve success probabilities above 50%, and use the photon-count decomposition method to perform the first analytical calculations of its entanglement fidelity and efficiency while accounting for imperfections. We also calculate the fidelity and efficiency of the other schemes. Finally, we compare the performance of all the schemes, considering current and near-future experimental capabilities. In particular, we find that the photon interference-based scheme with feedback has the potential to achieve competitive efficiency and fidelity, making it interesting to explore experimentally.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_06474
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploring the feasibility of probabilistic and deterministic quantum gates between T centers in silicon
Taherizadegan, Shahrzad
Asadi, Faezeh Kimiaee
Ji, Jia-Wei
Higginbottom, Daniel
Simon, Christoph
Quantum Physics
Optics
T center defects in silicon provide an attractive platform for quantum technologies due to their unique spin properties and compatibility with mature silicon technologies. We investigate several gate protocols between single T centers, including two probabilistic photon interference-based schemes, a near-deterministic photon scattering gate, and a deterministic magnetic dipole-based scheme. In particular, we study a photon interference-based scheme with feedback which can achieve success probabilities above 50%, and use the photon-count decomposition method to perform the first analytical calculations of its entanglement fidelity and efficiency while accounting for imperfections. We also calculate the fidelity and efficiency of the other schemes. Finally, we compare the performance of all the schemes, considering current and near-future experimental capabilities. In particular, we find that the photon interference-based scheme with feedback has the potential to achieve competitive efficiency and fidelity, making it interesting to explore experimentally.
title Exploring the feasibility of probabilistic and deterministic quantum gates between T centers in silicon
topic Quantum Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.06474