DSperse: A Framework for Targeted Verification in Zero-Knowledge Machine Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Ivanov, Dan, Freiberg, Tristan, Shahabi, Shirin, Gold, Jonathan, Isah, Haruna
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Ivanov, Dan
Freiberg, Tristan
Shahabi, Shirin
Gold, Jonathan
Isah, Haruna
author_facet Ivanov, Dan
Freiberg, Tristan
Shahabi, Shirin
Gold, Jonathan
Isah, Haruna
contents DSperse is a modular framework for distributed machine learning inference with strategic cryptographic verification. Operating within the emerging paradigm of distributed zero-knowledge machine learning, DSperse avoids the high cost and rigidity of full-model circuitization by enabling targeted verification of strategically chosen subcomputations. These verifiable segments, or "slices", may cover part or all of the inference pipeline, with global consistency enforced through audit, replication, or economic incentives. This architecture supports a pragmatic form of trust minimization, localizing zero-knowledge proofs to the components where they provide the greatest value. We evaluate DSperse using multiple proving systems and report empirical results on memory usage, runtime, and circuit behavior under sliced and unsliced configurations. By allowing proof boundaries to align flexibly with the model's logical structure, DSperse supports scalable, targeted verification strategies suited to diverse deployment needs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_06972
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DSperse: A Framework for Targeted Verification in Zero-Knowledge Machine Learning
Ivanov, Dan
Freiberg, Tristan
Shahabi, Shirin
Gold, Jonathan
Isah, Haruna
Artificial Intelligence
Cryptography and Security
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Machine Learning
DSperse is a modular framework for distributed machine learning inference with strategic cryptographic verification. Operating within the emerging paradigm of distributed zero-knowledge machine learning, DSperse avoids the high cost and rigidity of full-model circuitization by enabling targeted verification of strategically chosen subcomputations. These verifiable segments, or "slices", may cover part or all of the inference pipeline, with global consistency enforced through audit, replication, or economic incentives. This architecture supports a pragmatic form of trust minimization, localizing zero-knowledge proofs to the components where they provide the greatest value. We evaluate DSperse using multiple proving systems and report empirical results on memory usage, runtime, and circuit behavior under sliced and unsliced configurations. By allowing proof boundaries to align flexibly with the model's logical structure, DSperse supports scalable, targeted verification strategies suited to diverse deployment needs.
title DSperse: A Framework for Targeted Verification in Zero-Knowledge Machine Learning
topic Artificial Intelligence
Cryptography and Security
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.06972