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Main Authors: Bertsimas, Dimitris, de Moor, Danique, Koukouvinos, Thodoris, Kriezis, Demetrios
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.07018
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author Bertsimas, Dimitris
de Moor, Danique
Koukouvinos, Thodoris
Kriezis, Demetrios
author_facet Bertsimas, Dimitris
de Moor, Danique
Koukouvinos, Thodoris
Kriezis, Demetrios
contents Nonconvex optimization refers to the process of solving problems whose objective or constraints are nonconvex. Historically, this type of problems have been very difficult to solve to global optimality, with traditional solvers often relying on approximate solutions. Bertsimas et al. introduce a novel approach for solving continuous nonconvex optimization problems to provable optimality, called the Relaxation Perspectification Technique - Branch and Bound (RPT-BB). In this paper, we extend the RPT-BB approach to the binary, mixed-binary, integer, and mixed-integer variable domains. We outline a novel branch-and-bound algorithm that makes use of the Relaxation Perspectification Technique (RPT), as well as binary, integer, and eigenvector cuts. We demonstrate the performance of this approach on four representative nonconvex problems, as well as one real-world nonconvex optimization problem, and we benchmark its performance on BARON and SCIP, two state-of-the-art optimization solvers for nonconvex mixed-integer problems. Our results show that our method stands well against BARON, and often outperforms BARON, in terms of computational time and optimal objective value. Moreover, our results show that, while SCIP continues to lead as the state-of-the-art solver, the proposed algorithm demonstrates strong performance on challenging instances, successfully solving problems to global optimality that SCIP and BARON are unable to solve within the time limit.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_07018
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Global Nonconvex Optimization with Integer Variables
Bertsimas, Dimitris
de Moor, Danique
Koukouvinos, Thodoris
Kriezis, Demetrios
Optimization and Control
Nonconvex optimization refers to the process of solving problems whose objective or constraints are nonconvex. Historically, this type of problems have been very difficult to solve to global optimality, with traditional solvers often relying on approximate solutions. Bertsimas et al. introduce a novel approach for solving continuous nonconvex optimization problems to provable optimality, called the Relaxation Perspectification Technique - Branch and Bound (RPT-BB). In this paper, we extend the RPT-BB approach to the binary, mixed-binary, integer, and mixed-integer variable domains. We outline a novel branch-and-bound algorithm that makes use of the Relaxation Perspectification Technique (RPT), as well as binary, integer, and eigenvector cuts. We demonstrate the performance of this approach on four representative nonconvex problems, as well as one real-world nonconvex optimization problem, and we benchmark its performance on BARON and SCIP, two state-of-the-art optimization solvers for nonconvex mixed-integer problems. Our results show that our method stands well against BARON, and often outperforms BARON, in terms of computational time and optimal objective value. Moreover, our results show that, while SCIP continues to lead as the state-of-the-art solver, the proposed algorithm demonstrates strong performance on challenging instances, successfully solving problems to global optimality that SCIP and BARON are unable to solve within the time limit.
title Global Nonconvex Optimization with Integer Variables
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.07018