From Data to Safe Mobile Robot Navigation: An Efficient and Modular Robust MPC Design Pipeline

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Benders, Dennis, Köhler, Johannes, Babuška, Robert, Alonso-Mora, Javier, Ferranti, Laura
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916890189758464
author Benders, Dennis
Köhler, Johannes
Babuška, Robert
Alonso-Mora, Javier
Ferranti, Laura
author_facet Benders, Dennis
Köhler, Johannes
Babuška, Robert
Alonso-Mora, Javier
Ferranti, Laura
contents Model predictive control (MPC) is a powerful strategy for planning and control in autonomous mobile robot navigation. However, ensuring safety in real-world deployments remains challenging due to the presence of disturbances and measurement noise. Existing approaches often rely on idealized assumptions, neglect the impact of noisy measurements, and simply heuristically guess unrealistic bounds. In this work, we present an efficient and modular robust MPC design pipeline that systematically addresses these limitations. The pipeline consists of an iterative procedure that leverages closed-loop experimental data to estimate disturbance bounds and synthesize a robust output-feedback MPC scheme. We provide the pipeline in the form of deterministic and reproducible code to synthesize the robust output-feedback MPC from data. We empirically demonstrate robust constraint satisfaction and recursive feasibility in quadrotor simulations using Gazebo.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_07045
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle From Data to Safe Mobile Robot Navigation: An Efficient and Modular Robust MPC Design Pipeline
Benders, Dennis
Köhler, Johannes
Babuška, Robert
Alonso-Mora, Javier
Ferranti, Laura
Robotics
Systems and Control
Model predictive control (MPC) is a powerful strategy for planning and control in autonomous mobile robot navigation. However, ensuring safety in real-world deployments remains challenging due to the presence of disturbances and measurement noise. Existing approaches often rely on idealized assumptions, neglect the impact of noisy measurements, and simply heuristically guess unrealistic bounds. In this work, we present an efficient and modular robust MPC design pipeline that systematically addresses these limitations. The pipeline consists of an iterative procedure that leverages closed-loop experimental data to estimate disturbance bounds and synthesize a robust output-feedback MPC scheme. We provide the pipeline in the form of deterministic and reproducible code to synthesize the robust output-feedback MPC from data. We empirically demonstrate robust constraint satisfaction and recursive feasibility in quadrotor simulations using Gazebo.
title From Data to Safe Mobile Robot Navigation: An Efficient and Modular Robust MPC Design Pipeline
topic Robotics
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.07045