Enhancing Decision Space Diversity in Multi-Objective Evolutionary Optimization for the Diet Problem

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Nascimento, Gustavo V., Meneghini, Ivan R., Santos, Valéria, Luz, Eduardo, Moreira, Gladston
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Nascimento, Gustavo V.
Meneghini, Ivan R.
Santos, Valéria
Luz, Eduardo
Moreira, Gladston
author_facet Nascimento, Gustavo V.
Meneghini, Ivan R.
Santos, Valéria
Luz, Eduardo
Moreira, Gladston
contents Multi-objective evolutionary algorithms (MOEAs) are essential for solving complex optimization problems, such as the diet problem, where balancing conflicting objectives, like cost and nutritional content, is crucial. However, most MOEAs focus on optimizing solutions in the objective space, often neglecting the diversity of solutions in the decision space, which is critical for providing decision-makers with a wide range of choices. This paper introduces an approach that directly integrates a Hamming distance-based measure of uniformity into the selection mechanism of a MOEA to enhance decision space diversity. Experiments on a multi-objective formulation of the diet problem demonstrate that our approach significantly improves decision space diversity compared to NSGA-II, while maintaining comparable objective space performance. The proposed method offers a generalizable strategy for integrating decision space awareness into MOEAs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_07077
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhancing Decision Space Diversity in Multi-Objective Evolutionary Optimization for the Diet Problem
Nascimento, Gustavo V.
Meneghini, Ivan R.
Santos, Valéria
Luz, Eduardo
Moreira, Gladston
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Multi-objective evolutionary algorithms (MOEAs) are essential for solving complex optimization problems, such as the diet problem, where balancing conflicting objectives, like cost and nutritional content, is crucial. However, most MOEAs focus on optimizing solutions in the objective space, often neglecting the diversity of solutions in the decision space, which is critical for providing decision-makers with a wide range of choices. This paper introduces an approach that directly integrates a Hamming distance-based measure of uniformity into the selection mechanism of a MOEA to enhance decision space diversity. Experiments on a multi-objective formulation of the diet problem demonstrate that our approach significantly improves decision space diversity compared to NSGA-II, while maintaining comparable objective space performance. The proposed method offers a generalizable strategy for integrating decision space awareness into MOEAs.
title Enhancing Decision Space Diversity in Multi-Objective Evolutionary Optimization for the Diet Problem
topic Neural and Evolutionary Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.07077