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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Anzanello, Jessica
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.07093
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author Anzanello, Jessica
author_facet Anzanello, Jessica
contents We derive exact formulas for the proportions of derangements and of derangements of $p$-power order in the affine classical groups $AU_m(q)$, $ASp_{2m}(q)$, $AO_{2m+1}(q)$ and $AO^{\pm}_{2m}(q)$, where $p$ denotes the characteristic of the defining finite field. In the unitary case, the formulas rely on a result on partitions of independent interest: we obtain a generating function for integer partitions $λ=(λ_1, \dots, λ_m)$ into $m$ parts, with $λ_1\ge \dots \ge λ_m$, such that either $λ_1=1$ or $λ_{k-1}>λ_k=k$ for some $k \in \{2, \dots,m\}$. In the symplectic and orthogonal cases, the proofs of the formulas reduce to verifying three $q$-polynomial identities conjectured by the author and later proved by Fulman and Stanton.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_07093
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the proportion of derangements in affine classical groups
Anzanello, Jessica
Combinatorics
Group Theory
20B05, 05A17, 05A19
We derive exact formulas for the proportions of derangements and of derangements of $p$-power order in the affine classical groups $AU_m(q)$, $ASp_{2m}(q)$, $AO_{2m+1}(q)$ and $AO^{\pm}_{2m}(q)$, where $p$ denotes the characteristic of the defining finite field. In the unitary case, the formulas rely on a result on partitions of independent interest: we obtain a generating function for integer partitions $λ=(λ_1, \dots, λ_m)$ into $m$ parts, with $λ_1\ge \dots \ge λ_m$, such that either $λ_1=1$ or $λ_{k-1}>λ_k=k$ for some $k \in \{2, \dots,m\}$. In the symplectic and orthogonal cases, the proofs of the formulas reduce to verifying three $q$-polynomial identities conjectured by the author and later proved by Fulman and Stanton.
title On the proportion of derangements in affine classical groups
topic Combinatorics
Group Theory
20B05, 05A17, 05A19
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.07093