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Main Authors: Ruotolo, Lorenzo, Orlandic, Lara, Yu, Pengbo, Brunion, Moritz, Pagliari, Daniele Jahier, Biswas, Dwaipayan, Ansaloni, Giovanni, Atienza, David, Ryckaert, Julien, Catthoor, Francky, Chen, Yukai
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.07110
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author Ruotolo, Lorenzo
Orlandic, Lara
Yu, Pengbo
Brunion, Moritz
Pagliari, Daniele Jahier
Biswas, Dwaipayan
Ansaloni, Giovanni
Atienza, David
Ryckaert, Julien
Catthoor, Francky
Chen, Yukai
author_facet Ruotolo, Lorenzo
Orlandic, Lara
Yu, Pengbo
Brunion, Moritz
Pagliari, Daniele Jahier
Biswas, Dwaipayan
Ansaloni, Giovanni
Atienza, David
Ryckaert, Julien
Catthoor, Francky
Chen, Yukai
contents This paper presents the physical design exploration of a domain-specific processor (DSIP) architecture targeted at machine learning (ML), addressing the challenges of interconnect efficiency in advanced Angstrom-era technologies. The design emphasizes reduced wire length and high core density by utilizing specialized memory structures and SIMD (Single Instruction, Multiple Data) units. Five configurations are synthesized and evaluated using the IMEC A10 nanosheet node PDK. Key physical design metrics are compared across configurations and against VWR2A, a state-of-the-art (SoA) DSIP baseline. Results show that our architecture achieves over 2x lower normalized wire length and more than 3x higher density than the SoA, with low variability in the metrics across all configurations, making it a promising solution for next-generation DSIP designs. These improvements are achieved with minimal manual layout intervention, demonstrating the architecture's intrinsic physical efficiency and potential for low-cost wire-friendly implementation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_07110
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Physical Design Exploration of a Wire-Friendly Domain-Specific Processor for Angstrom-Era Nodes
Ruotolo, Lorenzo
Orlandic, Lara
Yu, Pengbo
Brunion, Moritz
Pagliari, Daniele Jahier
Biswas, Dwaipayan
Ansaloni, Giovanni
Atienza, David
Ryckaert, Julien
Catthoor, Francky
Chen, Yukai
Hardware Architecture
This paper presents the physical design exploration of a domain-specific processor (DSIP) architecture targeted at machine learning (ML), addressing the challenges of interconnect efficiency in advanced Angstrom-era technologies. The design emphasizes reduced wire length and high core density by utilizing specialized memory structures and SIMD (Single Instruction, Multiple Data) units. Five configurations are synthesized and evaluated using the IMEC A10 nanosheet node PDK. Key physical design metrics are compared across configurations and against VWR2A, a state-of-the-art (SoA) DSIP baseline. Results show that our architecture achieves over 2x lower normalized wire length and more than 3x higher density than the SoA, with low variability in the metrics across all configurations, making it a promising solution for next-generation DSIP designs. These improvements are achieved with minimal manual layout intervention, demonstrating the architecture's intrinsic physical efficiency and potential for low-cost wire-friendly implementation.
title Physical Design Exploration of a Wire-Friendly Domain-Specific Processor for Angstrom-Era Nodes
topic Hardware Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.07110