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Main Authors: Hetherington, Caitlin V., M., Nila Mohan T., Shameem, Shanu A., Beck, Warren F., Levine, Benjamin G.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.07322
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author Hetherington, Caitlin V.
M., Nila Mohan T.
Shameem, Shanu A.
Beck, Warren F.
Levine, Benjamin G.
author_facet Hetherington, Caitlin V.
M., Nila Mohan T.
Shameem, Shanu A.
Beck, Warren F.
Levine, Benjamin G.
contents Experimental observations of vibronic coherences in electronically excited colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals offer a window into the ultrafast dynamics of hot carrier cooling. In previous work, we showed that, in amine-passivated quantum dots (QDs), these coherences arise during relaxation through a cascade of conical intersections between electronically excited states. Here, we demonstrate the generality of this framework by application to QDs with surface-bound carboxylate ligands. A model involving a similar cascade of conical intersections accurately reproduces the frequencies of vibronic coherences observed with broadband multidimensional spectroscopy. The impact of ligands on the relaxation dynamics is attributed to two distinct mechanisms involving either electronic or vibrational coupling between the core and ligands. Compared to the amine-passivated QDs studied previously, the electronic coupling mechanism is less prominent in carboxylate-passivated QDs. Furthermore, comparison of acetate and formate ligands reveals that truncating the ligand alkyl chains alters the relaxation behavior predicted by the model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_07322
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Conical Intersections Shed Light on Hot Carrier Cooling in Quantum Dots
Hetherington, Caitlin V.
M., Nila Mohan T.
Shameem, Shanu A.
Beck, Warren F.
Levine, Benjamin G.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Experimental observations of vibronic coherences in electronically excited colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals offer a window into the ultrafast dynamics of hot carrier cooling. In previous work, we showed that, in amine-passivated quantum dots (QDs), these coherences arise during relaxation through a cascade of conical intersections between electronically excited states. Here, we demonstrate the generality of this framework by application to QDs with surface-bound carboxylate ligands. A model involving a similar cascade of conical intersections accurately reproduces the frequencies of vibronic coherences observed with broadband multidimensional spectroscopy. The impact of ligands on the relaxation dynamics is attributed to two distinct mechanisms involving either electronic or vibrational coupling between the core and ligands. Compared to the amine-passivated QDs studied previously, the electronic coupling mechanism is less prominent in carboxylate-passivated QDs. Furthermore, comparison of acetate and formate ligands reveals that truncating the ligand alkyl chains alters the relaxation behavior predicted by the model.
title Conical Intersections Shed Light on Hot Carrier Cooling in Quantum Dots
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.07322