Tunable Interfacial Thermal Conductance in Graphene/Germanene van der Waals Heterostructure using an Optimized Interlayer Potential

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chowdhury, Sapta Sindhu Paul, Thapliyal, Sourav, Chittari, Bheema Lingam, Mogurampelly, Santosh
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Chowdhury, Sapta Sindhu Paul
Thapliyal, Sourav
Chittari, Bheema Lingam
Mogurampelly, Santosh
author_facet Chowdhury, Sapta Sindhu Paul
Thapliyal, Sourav
Chittari, Bheema Lingam
Mogurampelly, Santosh
contents Accurately modeling interfacial thermal transport in van der Waals heterostructures is challenging due to the limited availability of interlayer interaction potentials. We develop a pairwise interlayer potential for graphene/germanene van der Waals heterostructure using the binding energy obtained from ab-initio density functional theory calculations and use it to calculate the interfacial thermal conductivity. Our calculations reveal that the interfacial thermal conductivity shows superior tunability with external strain. The phonon density of states calculations show a blueshift in the phonon spectra with an applied compressive strain in the direction of heat flow, increasing the interfacial thermal conductance to $\sim$136% of the unstrained value. In contrast, a tensile strain is found to cause an opposite effect, reducing the conductance to $\sim$70% of the unstrained value. Moreover, due to increased availability of phonons for heat transfer, both temperature and interaction strength are found to correlate positively with the interfacial thermal conductance for both directions of heat flow.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_07614
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tunable Interfacial Thermal Conductance in Graphene/Germanene van der Waals Heterostructure using an Optimized Interlayer Potential
Chowdhury, Sapta Sindhu Paul
Thapliyal, Sourav
Chittari, Bheema Lingam
Mogurampelly, Santosh
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Accurately modeling interfacial thermal transport in van der Waals heterostructures is challenging due to the limited availability of interlayer interaction potentials. We develop a pairwise interlayer potential for graphene/germanene van der Waals heterostructure using the binding energy obtained from ab-initio density functional theory calculations and use it to calculate the interfacial thermal conductivity. Our calculations reveal that the interfacial thermal conductivity shows superior tunability with external strain. The phonon density of states calculations show a blueshift in the phonon spectra with an applied compressive strain in the direction of heat flow, increasing the interfacial thermal conductance to $\sim$136% of the unstrained value. In contrast, a tensile strain is found to cause an opposite effect, reducing the conductance to $\sim$70% of the unstrained value. Moreover, due to increased availability of phonons for heat transfer, both temperature and interaction strength are found to correlate positively with the interfacial thermal conductance for both directions of heat flow.
title Tunable Interfacial Thermal Conductance in Graphene/Germanene van der Waals Heterostructure using an Optimized Interlayer Potential
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.07614