A Becker-D{ö}ring model with injection and irreversible fragmentation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Loin, Simon
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Loin, Simon
author_facet Loin, Simon
contents We introduce and analyse a variant of the Becker-D{ö}ring equations that models the growth of clusters through the gain or loss of monomers. Motivated by enzymatic reactions in biology, this model incorporates irreversible fragmentation and monomers injection. We establish the well-posedness of the equations under suitable conditions on the kinetic rates. Then, as in the Becker-D{ö}ring equations, we distinguish two cases for the long time behaviour of our solution, however the distinction is made from the constant rate injection of monomers. While under strong fragmentation rate the system may exhibit infinite steady-states, we prove for low injection rate and moderate fragmentation the solution converges locally exponentially fast to the equilibrium. Finally, we present a well-balanced and coarse-grained numerical scheme.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_07884
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Becker-D{ö}ring model with injection and irreversible fragmentation
Loin, Simon
Analysis of PDEs
We introduce and analyse a variant of the Becker-D{ö}ring equations that models the growth of clusters through the gain or loss of monomers. Motivated by enzymatic reactions in biology, this model incorporates irreversible fragmentation and monomers injection. We establish the well-posedness of the equations under suitable conditions on the kinetic rates. Then, as in the Becker-D{ö}ring equations, we distinguish two cases for the long time behaviour of our solution, however the distinction is made from the constant rate injection of monomers. While under strong fragmentation rate the system may exhibit infinite steady-states, we prove for low injection rate and moderate fragmentation the solution converges locally exponentially fast to the equilibrium. Finally, we present a well-balanced and coarse-grained numerical scheme.
title A Becker-D{ö}ring model with injection and irreversible fragmentation
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.07884