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Main Authors: Binda, Jakub, Paneta, Valentina, Eleftheriadis, Vasileios, Chung, Hongkyou, Papadimitroulas, Panagiotis, Chung, Neo Christopher
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.07923
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author Binda, Jakub
Paneta, Valentina
Eleftheriadis, Vasileios
Chung, Hongkyou
Papadimitroulas, Panagiotis
Chung, Neo Christopher
author_facet Binda, Jakub
Paneta, Valentina
Eleftheriadis, Vasileios
Chung, Hongkyou
Papadimitroulas, Panagiotis
Chung, Neo Christopher
contents Generative AI holds great potentials to automate and enhance data synthesis in nuclear medicine. However, the high-stakes nature of biomedical imaging necessitates robust mechanisms to detect and manage unexpected or erroneous model behavior. We introduce development and implementation of a hybrid anomaly detection framework to safeguard GenAI models in BIOEMTECH's eyes(TM) systems. Two applications are demonstrated: Pose2Xray, which generates synthetic X-rays from photographic mouse images, and DosimetrEYE, which estimates 3D radiation dose maps from 2D SPECT/CT scans. In both cases, our outlier detection (OD) enhances reliability, reduces manual oversight, and supports real-time quality control. This approach strengthens the industrial viability of GenAI in preclinical settings by increasing robustness, scalability, and regulatory compliance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_07923
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Safeguarding Generative AI Applications in Preclinical Imaging through Hybrid Anomaly Detection
Binda, Jakub
Paneta, Valentina
Eleftheriadis, Vasileios
Chung, Hongkyou
Papadimitroulas, Panagiotis
Chung, Neo Christopher
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Human-Computer Interaction
Machine Learning
Generative AI holds great potentials to automate and enhance data synthesis in nuclear medicine. However, the high-stakes nature of biomedical imaging necessitates robust mechanisms to detect and manage unexpected or erroneous model behavior. We introduce development and implementation of a hybrid anomaly detection framework to safeguard GenAI models in BIOEMTECH's eyes(TM) systems. Two applications are demonstrated: Pose2Xray, which generates synthetic X-rays from photographic mouse images, and DosimetrEYE, which estimates 3D radiation dose maps from 2D SPECT/CT scans. In both cases, our outlier detection (OD) enhances reliability, reduces manual oversight, and supports real-time quality control. This approach strengthens the industrial viability of GenAI in preclinical settings by increasing robustness, scalability, and regulatory compliance.
title Safeguarding Generative AI Applications in Preclinical Imaging through Hybrid Anomaly Detection
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Human-Computer Interaction
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.07923