Parametrizing the Hubble function instead of dark energy: Many possibilities

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Paul, Sivasish, Das, Raj Kumar, Pan, Supriya
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866916891328512000
author Paul, Sivasish
Das, Raj Kumar
Pan, Supriya
author_facet Paul, Sivasish
Das, Raj Kumar
Pan, Supriya
contents In the present article, we propose a very simple parametrization of the Hubble function without parametrizing the dark components of the Universe. One of the novelties of the parametrization is that it may include a wide variety of the cosmological models, such as dark energy (both noninteracting and interacting fluids), modified gravity, cosmological matter creation and other known scenarios. The model is constrained with the latest astronomical probes from Hubble parameter measurements, three distinct versions of Type Ia Supernovae (Pantheon+, DESY5, Union3) and baryon acoustic oscillations from Sloan Digital Sky Survey and Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument data releases 1 and 2. Our results suggest a mild deviation from the standard $Λ$CDM cosmological model for most of the combined datasets. We also find that our model is thermodynamically consistent and performs well in the model comparison tests.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_08072
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Parametrizing the Hubble function instead of dark energy: Many possibilities
Paul, Sivasish
Das, Raj Kumar
Pan, Supriya
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
In the present article, we propose a very simple parametrization of the Hubble function without parametrizing the dark components of the Universe. One of the novelties of the parametrization is that it may include a wide variety of the cosmological models, such as dark energy (both noninteracting and interacting fluids), modified gravity, cosmological matter creation and other known scenarios. The model is constrained with the latest astronomical probes from Hubble parameter measurements, three distinct versions of Type Ia Supernovae (Pantheon+, DESY5, Union3) and baryon acoustic oscillations from Sloan Digital Sky Survey and Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument data releases 1 and 2. Our results suggest a mild deviation from the standard $Λ$CDM cosmological model for most of the combined datasets. We also find that our model is thermodynamically consistent and performs well in the model comparison tests.
title Parametrizing the Hubble function instead of dark energy: Many possibilities
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.08072