Iterative refinement, not training objective, makes HuBERT behave differently from wav2vec 2.0

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Huo, Robin, Dunbar, Ewan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866918122172186624
author Huo, Robin
Dunbar, Ewan
author_facet Huo, Robin
Dunbar, Ewan
contents Self-supervised models for speech representation learning now see widespread use for their versatility and performance on downstream tasks, but the effect of model architecture on the linguistic information learned in their representations remains under-studied. This study investigates two such models, HuBERT and wav2vec 2.0, and minimally compares two of their architectural differences: training objective and iterative pseudo-label refinement through multiple training iterations. We find that differences in canonical correlation of hidden representations to word identity, phoneme identity, and speaker identity are explained by training iteration, not training objective. We suggest that future work investigate the reason for the effectiveness of iterative refinement in encoding linguistic information in self-supervised speech representations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_08110
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Iterative refinement, not training objective, makes HuBERT behave differently from wav2vec 2.0
Huo, Robin
Dunbar, Ewan
Computation and Language
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
Self-supervised models for speech representation learning now see widespread use for their versatility and performance on downstream tasks, but the effect of model architecture on the linguistic information learned in their representations remains under-studied. This study investigates two such models, HuBERT and wav2vec 2.0, and minimally compares two of their architectural differences: training objective and iterative pseudo-label refinement through multiple training iterations. We find that differences in canonical correlation of hidden representations to word identity, phoneme identity, and speaker identity are explained by training iteration, not training objective. We suggest that future work investigate the reason for the effectiveness of iterative refinement in encoding linguistic information in self-supervised speech representations.
title Iterative refinement, not training objective, makes HuBERT behave differently from wav2vec 2.0
topic Computation and Language
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.08110