Czech Dataset for Complex Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis Tasks

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Hauptverfasser: Šmíd, Jakub, Přibáň, Pavel, Pražák, Ondřej, Král, Pavel
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Šmíd, Jakub
Přibáň, Pavel
Pražák, Ondřej
Král, Pavel
author_facet Šmíd, Jakub
Přibáň, Pavel
Pražák, Ondřej
Král, Pavel
contents In this paper, we introduce a novel Czech dataset for aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA), which consists of 3.1K manually annotated reviews from the restaurant domain. The dataset is built upon the older Czech dataset, which contained only separate labels for the basic ABSA tasks such as aspect term extraction or aspect polarity detection. Unlike its predecessor, our new dataset is specifically designed for more complex tasks, e.g. target-aspect-category detection. These advanced tasks require a unified annotation format, seamlessly linking sentiment elements (labels) together. Our dataset follows the format of the well-known SemEval-2016 datasets. This design choice allows effortless application and evaluation in cross-lingual scenarios, ultimately fostering cross-language comparisons with equivalent counterpart datasets in other languages. The annotation process engaged two trained annotators, yielding an impressive inter-annotator agreement rate of approximately 90%. Additionally, we provide 24M reviews without annotations suitable for unsupervised learning. We present robust monolingual baseline results achieved with various Transformer-based models and insightful error analysis to supplement our contributions. Our code and dataset are freely available for non-commercial research purposes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_08125
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Czech Dataset for Complex Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis Tasks
Šmíd, Jakub
Přibáň, Pavel
Pražák, Ondřej
Král, Pavel
Computation and Language
In this paper, we introduce a novel Czech dataset for aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA), which consists of 3.1K manually annotated reviews from the restaurant domain. The dataset is built upon the older Czech dataset, which contained only separate labels for the basic ABSA tasks such as aspect term extraction or aspect polarity detection. Unlike its predecessor, our new dataset is specifically designed for more complex tasks, e.g. target-aspect-category detection. These advanced tasks require a unified annotation format, seamlessly linking sentiment elements (labels) together. Our dataset follows the format of the well-known SemEval-2016 datasets. This design choice allows effortless application and evaluation in cross-lingual scenarios, ultimately fostering cross-language comparisons with equivalent counterpart datasets in other languages. The annotation process engaged two trained annotators, yielding an impressive inter-annotator agreement rate of approximately 90%. Additionally, we provide 24M reviews without annotations suitable for unsupervised learning. We present robust monolingual baseline results achieved with various Transformer-based models and insightful error analysis to supplement our contributions. Our code and dataset are freely available for non-commercial research purposes.
title Czech Dataset for Complex Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis Tasks
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.08125