VGGSounder: Audio-Visual Evaluations for Foundation Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zverev, Daniil, Wiedemer, Thaddäus, Prabhu, Ameya, Bethge, Matthias, Brendel, Wieland, Koepke, A. Sophia
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Zverev, Daniil
Wiedemer, Thaddäus
Prabhu, Ameya
Bethge, Matthias
Brendel, Wieland
Koepke, A. Sophia
author_facet Zverev, Daniil
Wiedemer, Thaddäus
Prabhu, Ameya
Bethge, Matthias
Brendel, Wieland
Koepke, A. Sophia
contents The emergence of audio-visual foundation models underscores the importance of reliably assessing their multi-modal understanding. The VGGSound dataset is commonly used as a benchmark for evaluation audio-visual classification. However, our analysis identifies several limitations of VGGSound, including incomplete labelling, partially overlapping classes, and misaligned modalities. These lead to distorted evaluations of auditory and visual capabilities. To address these limitations, we introduce VGGSounder, a comprehensively re-annotated, multi-label test set that extends VGGSound and is specifically designed to evaluate audio-visual foundation models. VGGSounder features detailed modality annotations, enabling precise analyses of modality-specific performance. Furthermore, we reveal model limitations by analysing performance degradation when adding another input modality with our new modality confusion metric.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_08237
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle VGGSounder: Audio-Visual Evaluations for Foundation Models
Zverev, Daniil
Wiedemer, Thaddäus
Prabhu, Ameya
Bethge, Matthias
Brendel, Wieland
Koepke, A. Sophia
Multimedia
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
The emergence of audio-visual foundation models underscores the importance of reliably assessing their multi-modal understanding. The VGGSound dataset is commonly used as a benchmark for evaluation audio-visual classification. However, our analysis identifies several limitations of VGGSound, including incomplete labelling, partially overlapping classes, and misaligned modalities. These lead to distorted evaluations of auditory and visual capabilities. To address these limitations, we introduce VGGSounder, a comprehensively re-annotated, multi-label test set that extends VGGSound and is specifically designed to evaluate audio-visual foundation models. VGGSounder features detailed modality annotations, enabling precise analyses of modality-specific performance. Furthermore, we reveal model limitations by analysing performance degradation when adding another input modality with our new modality confusion metric.
title VGGSounder: Audio-Visual Evaluations for Foundation Models
topic Multimedia
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.08237