Spin-orbit-enabled realization of arbitrary two-qubit gates on moving spins

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Fernández-Fernández, D., Matsumoto, Y., Vandersypen, L. M. K., Platero, G., Bosco, S.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Fernández-Fernández, D.
Matsumoto, Y.
Vandersypen, L. M. K.
Platero, G.
Bosco, S.
author_facet Fernández-Fernández, D.
Matsumoto, Y.
Vandersypen, L. M. K.
Platero, G.
Bosco, S.
contents Shuttling spin qubits in systems with large spin-orbit interaction (SOI) can cause errors during motion. However, in this work, we demonstrate that SOI can be harnessed to implement an arbitrary high-fidelity two-qubit (2Q) gate. We consider two spin qubits defined in a semiconductor double quantum dot that are smoothly moved toward each other by gate voltages. We show that an arbitrary high-fidelity 2Q gate can be realized by controlling the shuttling speed and waiting times, and leveraging strong intrinsic or extrinsic SOI. Crucially, performing 2Q operations during qubit transport enables a one-step realization of a wide range of 2Q gates, which often involve several steps when implemented using static dots. Our findings establish a practical route toward direct implementation of any 2Q gate via spin shuttling, significantly reducing control overhead in scalable quantum computing architectures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_08394
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spin-orbit-enabled realization of arbitrary two-qubit gates on moving spins
Fernández-Fernández, D.
Matsumoto, Y.
Vandersypen, L. M. K.
Platero, G.
Bosco, S.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
Shuttling spin qubits in systems with large spin-orbit interaction (SOI) can cause errors during motion. However, in this work, we demonstrate that SOI can be harnessed to implement an arbitrary high-fidelity two-qubit (2Q) gate. We consider two spin qubits defined in a semiconductor double quantum dot that are smoothly moved toward each other by gate voltages. We show that an arbitrary high-fidelity 2Q gate can be realized by controlling the shuttling speed and waiting times, and leveraging strong intrinsic or extrinsic SOI. Crucially, performing 2Q operations during qubit transport enables a one-step realization of a wide range of 2Q gates, which often involve several steps when implemented using static dots. Our findings establish a practical route toward direct implementation of any 2Q gate via spin shuttling, significantly reducing control overhead in scalable quantum computing architectures.
title Spin-orbit-enabled realization of arbitrary two-qubit gates on moving spins
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.08394