From free-evolution to tomographic representation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Cordero, Sergio, López-Peña, Ramón, Nahmad-Achar, Eduardo, Castaños, Octavio, López-Saldívar, Julio Aberto, Man'ko, Vladimir I.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Cordero, Sergio
López-Peña, Ramón
Nahmad-Achar, Eduardo
Castaños, Octavio
López-Saldívar, Julio Aberto
Man'ko, Vladimir I.
author_facet Cordero, Sergio
López-Peña, Ramón
Nahmad-Achar, Eduardo
Castaños, Octavio
López-Saldívar, Julio Aberto
Man'ko, Vladimir I.
contents We use the free evolution propagator to determine the quantum probability representation (i.e., the general expression of the tomogram) of any one-dimensional system described by a density state. The evolution operator for the considered quantum system is additionally used to establish the corresponding time dependent tomogram. Applications are given for a Gaussian wave packet, the quantum shutter related with the phenomenon of diffraction in time, the double quantum shutter, and a finite potential. A generalisation to describe $N$ particle systems is also presented and, in particular, we find the tomogram associated to the 2 particle case occupying in general non-orthogonal states. In the latter case, for a bipartite quantum system, the entanglement properties are established by considering quantum information concepts such as the linear entropy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_08456
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle From free-evolution to tomographic representation
Cordero, Sergio
López-Peña, Ramón
Nahmad-Achar, Eduardo
Castaños, Octavio
López-Saldívar, Julio Aberto
Man'ko, Vladimir I.
Quantum Physics
We use the free evolution propagator to determine the quantum probability representation (i.e., the general expression of the tomogram) of any one-dimensional system described by a density state. The evolution operator for the considered quantum system is additionally used to establish the corresponding time dependent tomogram. Applications are given for a Gaussian wave packet, the quantum shutter related with the phenomenon of diffraction in time, the double quantum shutter, and a finite potential. A generalisation to describe $N$ particle systems is also presented and, in particular, we find the tomogram associated to the 2 particle case occupying in general non-orthogonal states. In the latter case, for a bipartite quantum system, the entanglement properties are established by considering quantum information concepts such as the linear entropy.
title From free-evolution to tomographic representation
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.08456