Beam hardening correction of Bremsstrahlung X-ray computed tomography measurements and required measurement accuracies

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Auteur principal: Deshmukh, Nikhil
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Deshmukh, Nikhil
author_facet Deshmukh, Nikhil
contents Doing quantitative computed tomography (CT) using Bremsstrahlung sources requires an estimate of the spectrum emitted by the X-ray source. One method of beam hardening correction (BHC), as described by Lifton[1], first uses transmission measurements of a known material and range of thicknesses to estimate the spectrum and then uses the estimated spectrum to correct the beam hardening error, not necessarily on the same material as used for estimating the spectrum. We adopt Lifton's BHC procedure and through simulations show how the uncertainties in the transmission measurements and the uncertainties in the material thickness measurements propagate to uncertainties in the spectrum, the beam hardening correction curve and thence to uncertainties in the beam hardening corrected CT reconstruction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_08515
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Beam hardening correction of Bremsstrahlung X-ray computed tomography measurements and required measurement accuracies
Deshmukh, Nikhil
Medical Physics
Computational Physics
Doing quantitative computed tomography (CT) using Bremsstrahlung sources requires an estimate of the spectrum emitted by the X-ray source. One method of beam hardening correction (BHC), as described by Lifton[1], first uses transmission measurements of a known material and range of thicknesses to estimate the spectrum and then uses the estimated spectrum to correct the beam hardening error, not necessarily on the same material as used for estimating the spectrum. We adopt Lifton's BHC procedure and through simulations show how the uncertainties in the transmission measurements and the uncertainties in the material thickness measurements propagate to uncertainties in the spectrum, the beam hardening correction curve and thence to uncertainties in the beam hardening corrected CT reconstruction.
title Beam hardening correction of Bremsstrahlung X-ray computed tomography measurements and required measurement accuracies
topic Medical Physics
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.08515