Multimodal learning enables instant ionizing radiation alerts on unmodified mobile phones for real-world emergency response

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Xie, Yanfeng, Cheng, Xingzhi
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Xie, Yanfeng
Cheng, Xingzhi
author_facet Xie, Yanfeng
Cheng, Xingzhi
contents In a radiation emergency, every second counts, yet the public rarely has immediate access to dedicated monitoring devices when they are needed most. Here, the first practical mobile phone-based emergency ionizing radiation detection method is presented that operates entirely without requiring camera coverage or additional hardware modifications. Utilizing a multimodal deep learning approach that integrates sparse radiation-induced signal distributions with the brightness patterns, the proposed framework effectively isolates subtle radiation signals from overwhelming visual interference. A hybrid 3D-2D convolutional neural network (CNN) identifies radiation-induced spots from raw mobile phone video, while a multi-layer perceptron (MLP) fuses the radiation signal and brightness maps for the dose rate estimation. The method detects hazardous dose rates (25-280 mRem/h) rapidly within six seconds (accuracy 86-96%), and low-level radiation (-0.6 mRem/h) with extended measurement durations achieves 87% accuracy. The developed method greatly enhances mobile phone radiation detection practicality and shows substantial potential as an accessible radiation emergency detection tool.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_08541
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multimodal learning enables instant ionizing radiation alerts on unmodified mobile phones for real-world emergency response
Xie, Yanfeng
Cheng, Xingzhi
Applied Physics
In a radiation emergency, every second counts, yet the public rarely has immediate access to dedicated monitoring devices when they are needed most. Here, the first practical mobile phone-based emergency ionizing radiation detection method is presented that operates entirely without requiring camera coverage or additional hardware modifications. Utilizing a multimodal deep learning approach that integrates sparse radiation-induced signal distributions with the brightness patterns, the proposed framework effectively isolates subtle radiation signals from overwhelming visual interference. A hybrid 3D-2D convolutional neural network (CNN) identifies radiation-induced spots from raw mobile phone video, while a multi-layer perceptron (MLP) fuses the radiation signal and brightness maps for the dose rate estimation. The method detects hazardous dose rates (25-280 mRem/h) rapidly within six seconds (accuracy 86-96%), and low-level radiation (-0.6 mRem/h) with extended measurement durations achieves 87% accuracy. The developed method greatly enhances mobile phone radiation detection practicality and shows substantial potential as an accessible radiation emergency detection tool.
title Multimodal learning enables instant ionizing radiation alerts on unmodified mobile phones for real-world emergency response
topic Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.08541