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Main Authors: Mokhtarimousavi, Aysan, Kleiss, Michael, Alani, Mostafa, Dai, Sida
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.08561
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author Mokhtarimousavi, Aysan
Kleiss, Michael
Alani, Mostafa
Dai, Sida
author_facet Mokhtarimousavi, Aysan
Kleiss, Michael
Alani, Mostafa
Dai, Sida
contents This paper presents a study of computation and morphology of Louis Kahn City Tower project. The City Tower is an unbuilt design by Louis I. Kahn and Anne Tyng that integrates form and structure using 3D space triangular geometries. Although never built, the City Tower geometrical framework anticipated later developments in design of space-frame structures. Initially envisioned in the 1950s, the City Tower project is a skyscraper structure based on a tetrahedral and octahedral space frame called Octet-Truss. The aim of this study is to analyze the geometry of the City Tower structure and how it can be used to develop modular and adaptable architectural forms. The study is based on an analytical shape grammar that is used to recreate the original structure, and later to generate new structural configurations based on the City Tower's morphology. This study also investigates the potential applications of these findings in architecture and reveals the possibilities of using tetrahedrons and octahedrons as fundamental geometries for creating scalable and modular designs and presents initial findings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_08561
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Revisiting the City Tower Project: Geometric Principles and Structural Morphology in the Works of Louis I. Kahn and Anne Tyng
Mokhtarimousavi, Aysan
Kleiss, Michael
Alani, Mostafa
Dai, Sida
Graphics
This paper presents a study of computation and morphology of Louis Kahn City Tower project. The City Tower is an unbuilt design by Louis I. Kahn and Anne Tyng that integrates form and structure using 3D space triangular geometries. Although never built, the City Tower geometrical framework anticipated later developments in design of space-frame structures. Initially envisioned in the 1950s, the City Tower project is a skyscraper structure based on a tetrahedral and octahedral space frame called Octet-Truss. The aim of this study is to analyze the geometry of the City Tower structure and how it can be used to develop modular and adaptable architectural forms. The study is based on an analytical shape grammar that is used to recreate the original structure, and later to generate new structural configurations based on the City Tower's morphology. This study also investigates the potential applications of these findings in architecture and reveals the possibilities of using tetrahedrons and octahedrons as fundamental geometries for creating scalable and modular designs and presents initial findings.
title Revisiting the City Tower Project: Geometric Principles and Structural Morphology in the Works of Louis I. Kahn and Anne Tyng
topic Graphics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.08561