Detecting Entanglement via Split Spectroscopy in Many-Body Systems

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qi, Hao-Yue, Zheng, Wei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911102396268544
author Qi, Hao-Yue
Zheng, Wei
author_facet Qi, Hao-Yue
Zheng, Wei
contents Quantum entanglement is recognized as a fundamental resource in quantum information processing and is essential for understanding quantum many-body physics. However, experimentally detecting entanglement, particularly in many-particle quantum states, remains a significant challenge. Here, we propose split spectroscopy as an experimentally feasible technique for detecting entanglement of eigenstates in quantum many-body systems. We demonstrate the split spectroscopy exhibits a single delta-function peak if and only if the investigated eigenstate is triseparable. Our framework is illustrated using two paradigmatic spin models that undergo quantum phase transitions. Furthermore, we show that the spectral entropy serves as a powerful indicator of quantum phase transitions and captures the scaling behavior of entanglement. Finally, we present an experimental protocol using Rydberg atom arrays.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_08704
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Detecting Entanglement via Split Spectroscopy in Many-Body Systems
Qi, Hao-Yue
Zheng, Wei
Quantum Physics
Quantum Gases
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum entanglement is recognized as a fundamental resource in quantum information processing and is essential for understanding quantum many-body physics. However, experimentally detecting entanglement, particularly in many-particle quantum states, remains a significant challenge. Here, we propose split spectroscopy as an experimentally feasible technique for detecting entanglement of eigenstates in quantum many-body systems. We demonstrate the split spectroscopy exhibits a single delta-function peak if and only if the investigated eigenstate is triseparable. Our framework is illustrated using two paradigmatic spin models that undergo quantum phase transitions. Furthermore, we show that the spectral entropy serves as a powerful indicator of quantum phase transitions and captures the scaling behavior of entanglement. Finally, we present an experimental protocol using Rydberg atom arrays.
title Detecting Entanglement via Split Spectroscopy in Many-Body Systems
topic Quantum Physics
Quantum Gases
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.08704