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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Messadi, Ikram, Cervia, Giulia, Itier, Vincent
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.08832
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author Messadi, Ikram
Cervia, Giulia
Itier, Vincent
author_facet Messadi, Ikram
Cervia, Giulia
Itier, Vincent
contents As digital data transmission continues to scale, concerns about privacy grow increasingly urgent - yet privacy remains a socially constructed and ambiguously defined concept, lacking a universally accepted quantitative measure. This work examines information leakage in image data, a domain where information-theoretic guarantees are still underexplored. At the intersection of deep learning, information theory, and cryptography, we investigate the use of mutual information (MI) estimators - in particular, the empirical estimator and the MINE framework - to detect leakage from selectively encrypted images. Motivated by the intuition that a robust estimator would require a probabilistic frameworks that can capture spatial dependencies and residual structures, even within encrypted representations - our work represent a promising direction for image information leakage estimation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2508_08832
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Image selective encryption analysis using mutual information in CNN based embedding space
Messadi, Ikram
Cervia, Giulia
Itier, Vincent
Cryptography and Security
Information Theory
Machine Learning
As digital data transmission continues to scale, concerns about privacy grow increasingly urgent - yet privacy remains a socially constructed and ambiguously defined concept, lacking a universally accepted quantitative measure. This work examines information leakage in image data, a domain where information-theoretic guarantees are still underexplored. At the intersection of deep learning, information theory, and cryptography, we investigate the use of mutual information (MI) estimators - in particular, the empirical estimator and the MINE framework - to detect leakage from selectively encrypted images. Motivated by the intuition that a robust estimator would require a probabilistic frameworks that can capture spatial dependencies and residual structures, even within encrypted representations - our work represent a promising direction for image information leakage estimation.
title Image selective encryption analysis using mutual information in CNN based embedding space
topic Cryptography and Security
Information Theory
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.08832